Constitutional History of England by Henry Hallam - HTML preview

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CHAPTER IV

ON THE LAWS OF ELIZABETH'S REIGN RESPECTING

PROTESTANT NONCONFORMISTS

Origin of the Differences among the English Protestants—Religious

Inclinations of the Queen—Unwillingness of many to comply with

the established Ceremonies—Conformity enforced by the

Archbishop—Against the Disposition of others—A more determined

Opposition, about 1570, led by Cartwright—Dangerous Nature of

his Tenets—Puritans supported in the Commons—and in some

Measure by the Council—Prophesyings—Archbishops Grindal and

Whitgift—Conduct of the latter in enforcing Conformity—High

Commission Court—Lord Burleigh averse to Severity—Puritan

Libels—Attempt to set up a Presbyterian System—House of

Commons averse to episcopal Authority—Independents liable to

severe Laws—Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity—Its Character—

Spoliation of Church Revenues—General Remarks—Letter of

Walsingham in Defence of the Queen's Government

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