Constitutional History of England by Henry Hallam - HTML preview

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CHAPTER VI

ON THE ENGLISH CONSTITUTION UNDER JAMES I.

Quiet Accession of James—Question of his Title to the Crown—

Legitimacy of the Earl of Hertford's Issue—Early Unpopularity of

the King—Conduct towards the Puritans—Parliament convoked by

an irregular Proclamation—Question of Fortescue and Goodwin's

Election—Shirley's Case of Privilege—Complaints of Grievances—

Commons' Vindication of themselves—Session of 1605—Union

with Scotland debated—Continual Bickerings between the Crown

and Commons—Impositions on Merchandise without Consent of

Parliament—Remonstrances against these in Session of 1610—

Doctrine of King's absolute Power inculcated by Clergy—Articuli

Cleri—Cowell's Interpreter—Renewed Complaints of the

Commons—Negotiation for giving up the Feudal Revenue—

Dissolution of Parliament—Character of James—Death of Lord

Salisbury—Foreign Politics of the Government—Lord Coke's

Alienation from the Court—Illegal Proclamations—Means resorted

to in order to avoid the Meeting of Parliament—Parliament of

1614—Undertakers—It is dissolved without passing a single Act—

Benevolences—Prosecution of Peacham—Dispute about the

Jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery—Case of Commendams—

Arbitrary Proceedings in Star-Chamber—Arabella Stuart—

Somerset and Overbury—Sir Walter Raleigh—Parliament of

1621—Proceedings against Mompesson and Lord Bacon—

Violence in the Case of Floyd—Disagreement between the King

and Commons—Their Dissolution, after a strong Remonstrance—

Marriage-Treaty with Spain—Parliament of 1624—Impeachment of

Middlesex

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