Nooks and Corners of Old England by Alan Fea - HTML preview

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CHARTERHOUSE HINTON.

A mile or so before one gets to Norton, travelling up the main road

from Frome, there is one of those exasperating signposts which are

occasionally planted about the country. The road divides, and the

sign points directly in the middle at a house between. It says "To Bath," and that is all; and people have to ask the way to that

fashionable place at the aforesaid house. The inmate wearily came to

the door. How many times had he been asked the same question! He

was driven to desperation, and was going to invest in some black

paint and a brush for his own as well as travellers' comfort. But how

much worse when there is no habitation where to make inquiries! You

are often led carefully up to a desolate spot, and then abandoned in

the most heartless fashion. The road forks, and either there is no

signpost, or the place you are nearing is not mentioned at all. Unless

your intuitive perception is beyond the ordinary, you must either toss

up for it, or sit down and wait peacefully until some one may chance

to pass by.

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WELLOW MANOR-HOUSE.

The church and manor-house of the pretty village of Wellow, above

Norton to the north-west, are rich in oak carvings. The latter was one

of the seats of the Hungerfords, and was built in the reign of Charles

I. In the rubbish of the stable-yard, for it is now a farm, a friend of ours

picked up a spur of seventeenth-century date, which probably had

lain there since the Royalist soldiers were quartered upon their way to

meet the Monmouth rebels. Another seat of the Hungerfords was

Charterhouse Hinton Manor, to the east of Wellow, a delightful old

ivy-clad dwelling, incorporated with the remains of a thirteenth-

century priory. Corsham and Heytesbury also belonged to this

important family; but their residence for over three centuries was the

now ruinous castle of Farleigh, midway between Hinton and Norton to

the east. These formidable walls and round towers, embowered in

trees and surrounded by orchards, are romantically placed above a

ravine whose beauty is somewhat marred by a factory down by the

river. The entrance gatehouse is fairly perfect, but the clinging ivy

obliterates its architectural details and the carved escutcheon over

the doorway. But were it not for this natural protection the gatehouse

would probably share the fate of one of the round towers of the

northern court, whose ivy being removed some sixty years ago

brought it down with a run. The castle chapel is full of interest, with frescoed walls and flooring of black and white marble. The

magnificent m

[Pg 130]

onuments of the Hungerfords duly impress one with their importance.

The recumbent effigies of the knights and dames, with the numerous

shields of arms and their various quarterings, are quite suggestive of

a corner in Westminster Abbey, though not so dark and dismal. Here

lie the bodies of Sir Thomas, Sir Walter, and Sir Edward Hungerford,

the first of whom fought at Crecy and the last on the Parliamentary

side, when his fortress was held for the king, and surrendered in

September 1645. His successor and namesake did his best to

squander away his fortune of thirty thousand pounds a year. His

numerous mansions were sold, including the castle, and his town

house pulled down and converted into the market at Charing Cross,

where his bewigged bust was set up in 1682. His son Edward, who

predeceased him before he came to man's estate (or what was left of

his father's), married the Lady Althea Compton, who was well

endowed. In the letters preserved at Belvoir we learn that the union

was without her sire's consent. "She went out with Mis Grey," writes Lady Chaworth in one of her letters to Lord Roos, "as to a play, but went to Sir Edward Hungerford's, where a minister, a ring, and the

confidents were wayting for them, and so young Hungerford maried

her; after she writ to the Bishop of London to acquaint and excuse her

to her father, upon which he sent a thundering command for her to

come home that night which she did obey." A week later she made

her escape. But the runaway couple were soon to be parted. Eight

months passed, and she was dead; and the youthful widower

survived only three years. Old Sir Edward lived sufficiently long to

repent his extravagant habits, for he is said to have died in poverty at

five score and

[Pg 131]

fifteen!