Nooks and Corners of Old England by Alan Fea - HTML preview

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DUNSTER.

The road from here to Dunster is delightful, and as you approach the

quaint old town—for it is a town, difficult as it is to believe it—the castle stands high up on the left embosomed in trees, a real fairy-tale

sort of fortress it appears, with a watch-tower perched up on another

wooded hill to balance it. The Luttrells have lived here for centuries, and during the Civil War it was for long a Royalist stronghold, held by

Colonel Wyndham, the governor. The gallant colonel's spirited

answer to the threat of the Parliam

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entarians to place his aged mother in their front ranks to receive the

fury of his cannon should he refuse to deliver up the castle, is a fine

example of loyalty. "If ye doe what you threaten," he said, "you doe the most barbarous and villanous act was ever done. My mother I

honour, but the cause I fight for and the masters I serve, are God and

the King. Mother, doe you forgive me and give me your blessing, and

tell the rebells answer for spilling that blood of yours which I would save with the loss of mine own, if I had enough for both my master

and your selfe." But fortunately matters did not come to a climax, for

Lord Wentworth appeared upon the scene with a strong force and

relieved the beleaguered garrison. The loyalty of old Lady Wyndham

and her son was further put to the test a few years afterwards when

young King Charles lay concealed in their house at Trent near

Sherborne.[25]

Within the castle there is a curious hiding-place which carries us back

to those troublous times. Local tradition has connected it in error with

the visit of the second Charles, whose room is still pointed out; but the king was then not a fugitive, otherwise doubtless this secret

chamber would have proved as useful to him as that at Trent House

in 1651.

The main street of Dunster, with its irregular outline of

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houses climbing up a hill, and the quaintest old market-house at the

top backed by a dense maze of foliage beyond, is exceedingly

picturesque. Judging from the hole made by a cannon-ball from the

castle in one of the oaken beams of this remarkable "yarn market,"

poor Lady Wyndham had a lucky escape. The marvel is the old

structure has remained until now in so delightful an unrestored

condition. It has the colour which age alone can impart, a red purple-

grey which, contrasted with the background as we saw it of laburnum

and may, formed a picture long to be remembered. The old inn, the

"Luttrell Arms," has many points of interest—some fine fifteenth-century woodwork, in the courtyard, a carved ceiling, and a rich

Elizabethan fireplace; but doubtless from the fact that the landlord

gets too many inquiries about these things, he is tardy in showing

them. The church has one of the finest carved oak screens of Henry

VI.'s reign in England, which to our mind looks much better in its

unpainted state. One has but to go to Carhampton, close by, to make

a comparison. The paint may be in excellent taste, and like it was

originally; but when the original paint has gone, is it not best to leave

the woodwork plain? Under these conditions the screen at least looks

old, but the fine screen at Carhampton does not. A smaller screen in

the transept of Dunster church presents yet more bold and beautiful

design in the carving; and about this and the ancient tombs and altar,

the bright and intelligent old lady who

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shows one round has a fund of information to impart. She is very

proud, and naturally so, of the interesting building under her charge.

Up a side street is the nunnery with its slate-hung front: a lofty,

curious building some three centuries old or more.

Minehead Church is equally interesting. It stands high up overlooking

the sea, and commands a magnificent prospect of the hanging-woods

of Dunster and the heights of Dunkery. The rood-screen is good, but

has been mutilated in parts. The ancient oak coffer is remarkable for

the bold relief of its carving, representing the arms of Fitz-James

quartered with Turberville as it occurs in Bere Regis church.

There is a fine recumbent effigy of a man in robes, said to be a

famous lawyer named Bracton, although he has much the

appearance of a cleric. Whether it was considered conclusive proof

that the person interred was a lawyer from the fact that on being

opened the skull revealed a double row of upper teeth, we do not

know, but there are other evidences. A victim of insomnia is said to

resemble a lawyer, because he lies on one side then turns round and

lies on the other; and this is precisely what this effigy did. We had the

good fortune to fall in with the organist of St. Michael, and he

declared that he had taken a photograph of the worthy in which the

figure had changed its position, the head being where the feet should

be—everything else in the picture being precisely in its right position!

In the church is one of those quaint little figures which in former years

was worked by the clock "Jack-smite-the-clock," of which there are examples at Southwold, Blythborough, etc. The former rector held the

living for seventy years, and some trouble was caused because he

had willed that some of the ancient parish documents were to be

interred with him robed in his Geneva gown. It is said his wish was

duly carried out, but the papers were afterwards rescued.

Bossington, on the coast to the north-west of Porlock, is a delightful little village, lying at the foot of the great heather-clad hills. The rushing stream and the moss and lichen everywhere add much to its

picturesqueness, but we should imagine there is too much shade and

damp to be enjoyable in the winter. In the middle of

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the narrow road stands a very ancient walnut tree with twisted limbs

and roots, one of many walnut trees in the village. There are cosy

ancient thatched cottages in Porlock, and the "Ship Inn," with its panelled walls, is the most inviting of hostelries, but the popular novel

Lorna Doone has rather spoiled the primitive aspect of the place by introducing some buildings out of keeping with the rest.

The weary traveller has a great treat in store, for the view from the top of Porlock Hill is remarkable. But it is well worth the climb, and by

the old road it is indeed a clim

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b! When we were there it was a misty day in June, and we never

remember so remarkable a prospect as from the summit. The brilliant

gorse stood out against the varying shades of green and purple of the

moorland, and below all that could be seen was one solid mass of

snow-white cloud, the outline of which was sharply defined against a

distant glimpse of the soft blue sea and the deep blue

Glamorganshire hills, looking wonderfully like a glacier-field. Next

morning came the news that in the mist the warship Montagu had run

on the rocks by Lundy.

The romantic scenery of Lynmouth and Lynton is too well known to

call for any particular description here. Little wonder that one sees so

many honeymoon couples wandering everywhere about the lovely

lanes. Lovers of old oak, too, will find all that they desire at Lynmouth,

for here is the most tempting antique repository, calculated to make

tourist collectors of Chippendale and oak wish they had economised

more in their hotel bills. Motor cars sail easily down into the valley from Porlock, but a sudden twist in the steep ascent to Lynton causes

many a snort and groan accompanied by an extra scent of petrol.

But we have overstepped the county line and are in Devon.

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