A Guide to Naturalization by U.S. Department of Homeland Security - HTML preview

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Naturalization Eligibility

The Permanent Resident Card

N-565 to get a replacement.

Worksheet – This is a worksheet

may be identified as Form I-551.

USCIS advises naturalized citizens in the back of this Guide that you The Permanent Resident Card to also obtain a United States

may use as a tool to determine

used to be known as the Alien

passport as evidence of their U.S. whether you are eligible for

Registration Card and/or “Green

citizenship.

naturalization. Do not send this

Card.”

worksheet to USCIS at any time;

N-600, “Application for

it is for your use only.

Physical Presence – Physical

Certificate of Citizenship”

presence in the United States is an

Qualified U.S. residents born

Oath Ceremony – To become a

important eligibility requirement.

outside the United States to U.S.

naturalized citizen of the United

Most naturalization applicants

citizen parents, or parents who

States, you must attend an oath

must spend a specified amount of

became citizens, may file a Form

ceremony where you take the Oath time in the United States in order

N-600 to get a Certificate of

of Allegiance to the United States. to meet the physical presence

Citizenship.

requirement for naturalization.

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Except in a few cases, time spent

Information Officers (IIOs). IIOs

outside of the United States, even are available to answer questions

brief trips to Canada and Mexico, you have about naturalization.

does not count toward your

Remember to use InfoPass to

“physical presence.”

make an appointment to talk to an

IIO. Visit our website at

Port-of-Entry – The Port-of-

www.uscis.gov for instructions on

Entry is the place where you

how to use InfoPass.

legally entered the country as a

Permanent Resident.

USCIS Lockbox Facility – There

are four Lockbox Facilities in

Selective Service – The Selective the United States that handle the

Service System is the Federal

receipting of applications for

agency responsible for providing

immigration services and benefits.

manpower to the U.S. Armed

Forces in an emergency. Male

U.S. National (but not U.S.

applicants generally are required

Citizen) – A person who, because

to have registered with the

of his or her birth in American

Selective Service before applying Samoa or on Swains Island,

for naturalization. See pages

owes permanent allegiance to

28-29 for information on who

the United States, and who may

is required to register, how to

naturalize based on residence

register, and what to do if you

in an outlying possession of the

were required to register but did

United States.

not, or call the Selective Service

System at 1-847-688-6888 for

United States Passport – A U.S.

more information.

passport is an official document

that identifies you as a U.S.

Service Center – USCIS Service citizen. All naturalized citizens

Centers handle and adjudicate

are encouraged to get a passport

most applications for immigration as soon as possible after they are

services and benefits. There are

naturalized.

four USCIS Service Centers in the

United States.

USCIS Forms Line – The

USCIS Forms Line distributes

all forms for immigration and

naturalization. You can call the

Forms Line at 1-800-870-3676

to have any USCIS forms sent to

you, including the “Application

for Naturalization” (Form N-400).

USCIS Information Counter –

USCIS offices have information

counters staffed by USCIS

employees called Immigration

A Guide to Naturalization

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