Amendola, G. (1992), L’imprenditorialita difficile: la creazione in Italia di imprese high-tech de parte di ricercatori universitari in Matinelli F., Bartolomei G. (a cura di), Universita e Tecnopoli, Tacchi, Pisa.
Autio, E. (1997) New technology-based firms in innovation networks. In D. Jones-Evans and M. Klofsten (eds.) Technology, Innovation and Enterprise - The European Experience, London: MacMillan, pp. 209-235.
Bellini, E. and Zollo, G. (1997) University-industry relationship: empirical evidences on academic spinoff in Southern Italy. Paper presented at the II International Workshop on Innovation, SMFs and local development, Cremona, Italy, June 11-12, 1997.
Braden, P.L. (1977) Technological entrepreneurship - the allocation of time and money in technology based firms, Michigan Business Reports, No 62, University of Michigan.
Brett, A.M., Gibson, D.G. and Smilor, R.W. (eds.) (1991) University Spin-off Companies, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Brown, W.S. (1984) A proposed mechanism for commercialising university technology, In Hornaday, J.A., Tarpley, F., Timmons, J.A. and Vesper, K.H. (eds.), Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 136-158.
Carayannis, E.G., Rogers E.M. Kurihara, K., Allbritton, M.M. (1998) High-technology spin-offs from
government R&D laboratories and research universities, Technovation, 18(1), pp. 1-11.
Charles, D. and Howells, J. (1992) Technology transfer in Europe: public and private networks, London: Belhaven Press.
Chiesa, V. and Piccaluga, A. (1998) Transforming rather than Transferring Scientific and Technological Knowledge - The Contribution of Academic ‘Spin Out’ Companies: The Italian Way in Oakey, R. and
During, W. (eds.) New Technology-based Firms in the 1990s, Volume V, Paul Chapman, London.
Cooper, A.C. (1970) The Palo Alto Experience, Industrial Research, (May), pp. 58-60.
Cooper, A.C. (1971) The Founding of Technologically-based Firms, Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Centre for Venture Management.
Di Gregorio, D. and Shane, S. (2003) Why Do Some Universities Generate More Start-Ups than Others?
Research Policy, 32(2), pp. 209-227.
Dodgson, M. (1993) Technological Collaboration in Industry, Routledge, London.
Doutriaux, J. (1987) Growth pattern of academic entrepreneurial firms, Journal of Business Venturing, 2, pp. 285-297.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
148
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Doutriaux, J. and Peterman, B.F. (1982) Technology transfer and Academic Entrepreneurship, In Vesper, K.A. (ed.) Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 430-448.
Downes, R. and Eadie, G. (1997) The creation and support of academic ‘spin out’ companies, Paper
presented at the High-Technology Small Firms Conference, Manchester, 29-30 May.
Downes, R. and Eadie, G. (1998) The Creation and Support of Academic Spin-Out Companies, In Oakey,
R. and During, W. (eds.) New Technology-Based Firms in the 1990s, Volume V, Chapter 2, pp. 4-14.
Draheim, K.P. (1972) Factors influencing the rate of formation of technical companies, in Cooper, A.C.
and Komives, J.L. (eds.) Technical Entrepreneurship: a symposium, Milwaukee Centre for Venture Management, pp. 3-27.
Druilhe, C. and Garnsey, E. (2004) Do Academic Spin-Outs Differ and Does it Matter? The Journal of Technology Transfer, 29, pp. 269-285.
Elco van Burg, A., Romme, G.L., Gilsing, V.A. and Reymen, I.M.M.J. (2008) Creating University Spin-
Offs: A Science-Based Design Perspective, Journal of Production Innovation Management, 25, pp. 114-128.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
149
Click on the ad to read more
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Firnstahl, T.W. (1986) Letting go, Harvard Business Review, 64(5), pp.14-16.
Flamholtz, E.G. (1990), Growing pains: How to manage the transition from an entrepreneurship to a
professionally managed firm, Jossey-Bass Publishers, Oxford.
Garvin, D.A. (1983) Spin-offs and the new firm formation process, California Management Review, 25(2), pp. 3-20.
Giannisis, D., Willis, R.A. and Maher, N.B. (1991) Technology commercialisation in Illinois, In Brett, A.M., Gibson, D.V. and Smilor, R.W. (eds.), University spin-off companies - economic development, faculty entrepreneurs and technology transfer, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Savage, Maryland, pp.
197-221.
Gibson, D.V. and Smilor, R.W. (1991) “The role of the research university in creating and sustaining the US Technopolis.” In Brett, A.M., Gibson, D.V. and Smilor, R.W. (eds.), University spin-off companies -
economic development, faculty entrepreneurs and technology transfer, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Savage, Maryland, pp. 31-70.
Greiner, L.E. (1972) Evolution and revolution as organisations grow, Harvard Business Review, 50(4), pp.
37-46.
Jones-Evans, D. (1995) A typology of technology-based entrepreneurs: a model based on previous
occupational background, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 1(1), pp. 26-47
Jones-Evans, D. (1996a) Experience and entrepreneurship - technology-based owner-managers in the UK, New Technology Work and Employment, 11(1), pp.39-54.
Jones-Evans, D. (1996b) Technical entrepreneurship, strategy and experience, International Small Business Journal, 14(3), pp. 15-40.
Jones-Evans, D. (1995) Definition of Academic Spin-offs - A Discussion Paper, PHARE-ACE Workshop meeting, Academic Entrepreneurship in Central and Eastern Europe, Aston Business School,
Birmingham, December 14th-15th.
Jones-Evans, D. and Klofsten, M. (1997) Universities and local economic development - the case of
Linköping, Sweden, European Planning Studies, 5(1), pp. 77-94.
Jones-Evans, D. and Westhead, P. (1996) High technology small firm sector in the UK, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 2(1), pp. 15-35.
Jones-Evans, D., Steward, F., Balazs, K. and Todorov, K. (1998) Public Sector Entrepreneurship in
Central and Eastern Europe: a study of academic spin-offs in Bulgaria and Hungary, Journal of Applied Management Studies, 7(1).
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
150
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Kennedy, D. (1986), Basic research in the universities: how much utility? In Landaur, R. and Rosenberg, N. (eds.) The Positive Sum Strategy, National Academy Press, Washington DC.
Klofsten, M., Lindell, P., Olofsson, C. and Wahlbin, C. (1988), “Internal and external resources in technology-based spin-offs”. In Kirchoff, B.A., Long, W.A., McMullan, W.E., Vesper K.H. and Wetzel, W.E.(eds), Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 430-443.
Klofsten, M. and Jones-Evans, D. (1996) Stimulation of Technology-Based Small Firms - A Case Study
Of University-Industry Co-operation, Technovation, 16(4), pp. 187-193.
Klofsten, M., Jones-Evans, D. and Lindell, P. (1997) Growth factors in technology-based spin-offs: A Swedish study, Piccola Impresa, 1, pp13-38.
Knight, R.M. (1988), “Spin-off entrepreneurs : how corporations really create entrepreneurs”. In Kirchoff, B.A., Long, W.A., McMullan, W.E., Vesper K.H. and Wetzel, W.E.(eds), Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 134-149.
Lamont, L.M. (1972) Entrepreneurship, technology and the university, R&D Management, 2(3), pp. 119-123.
Litvak, I.A. and Maule, C.J. (1971) Canadian Entrepreneurship: a study of small newly established firms, University Grant Program Research Report Dept. of Industry, Trade and Commerce, Ottowa, Canada.
Litvak, I.A. and Maule, C.J. (1972) Managing the entrepreneurial enterprise, Business Quarterly, 37(2), p. 43.
Louis, K.S., Blumenthal, D., Gluck, M.E. and Stoto, M.A. (1989) Entrepreneurs in Academe - an
exploration of behaviours among life scientists, Administrative Science Quarterly, 34, pp. 110-131.
Maidique, M.A. (1980) Entrepreneurs, champions and technological innovation, Sloan Management
Review, 21(2), pp. 59.
Malecki, E.J. (1991) Technology and regional development, Harlow, Longman.
Mansfield, E. (1991) Academic research and industrial innovation, Research Policy, 20, pp. 1-12.
Mansfield, E. (1995) Academic research underlying industrial innovations: sources, characteristics, and financing, The Review of Economics and Statistics.
McQueen, D.H. (1990) Entrepreneurship in technical universities: a comparison between ETHZ, Zurich, Switzerland and CTH, Goteborg, Sweden, In Birley, S. (ed.) Building European Ventures, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 86-103.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
151
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
McQueen, D.H. and Wallmark, J.T. (1985) Support for new ventures at Chalmers Univrsity of
Technology, In Hornaday, J.A., Shiels, E.B., Timmons, J.A. and Vesper, K.H. (eds.) Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 609-620.
McQueen, D.H. and Wallmark, J.T. (1988) Growth patterns in technical innovations, In Birley, S. (ed.) European Entrepreneurship - Emerging Growth Companies, EFER, Amsterdam, pp. 132-158.
McQueen, D.H. and Wallmark, J.T. (1991) University technical innovation: spin-offs and patents in
Goteborg, Sweden, In Brett, A.M., Gibson, D.V. and Smilor, R.W. (eds.), University spin-off companies -
economic development, faculty entrepreneurs and technology transfer, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Savage, Maryland, pp. 103-115.
Meyer, M. (2003) Academic Entrepreneurs or Entrepreneurial Academics? Research based Ventures and
Public Support Mechanisms, R&D Management, 33(3), pp. 107-115.
Mueller, B. (2006) Human capital and successful academic spin-off, ZEW Discussion Papers, 06-81.
Müller, K. (2008) Academic Spin-Off’s Transfer Speed – Analyzing the Time from Leaving University to Venture, Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics, Druid Working Paper, No. 08-07, pp. 1-28.
Mustar, P. (1988) Science and innovation, Annuaire raisonne de la creation d’enterprises technoliques par les chercheurs en France, Economics, Paris.
Mustar, P. (1995), The creation of enterprises by researchers: conditions for growth and the role of public authorities in OECD (eds.) High-Level workshop on SMEs: employment, innovation and growth,
Washington DC, 16-17 June.
Mustar, P., Renault, M., Colombo, M.G., Piva, E., Fontes, M. and Lockett, A. (2006) Conceptualising the Heterogeneity of Research-Based Spin-offs: A Multi-dimensional Taxonomy, Research Policy, 35(2), pp.
289-308.
Nicolaou, N. and Birley, S. (2003a) Academic Networks in a Trichotomous Categorisation of University Spinouts, Journal of Business Venturing, 18(3), pp. 333-359.
Nicolaou, N. and Birley, S. (2003b) Social Networks in Organizational Emergence: The University
Spinout Phenomenon, Management Science, 49(12), pp. 1702-1725.
Oakey, R.P. (1984) High Technology Small Firms, Pinter, London.
Olofsson, C. and Wahlbin, C. (1984) Technology-based new ventures from technical universities: a
Swedish case, In Hornaday, J.A., Tarpley, F., Timmons, J.A. and Vesper, K.H. (eds.), Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, pp. 192-211.
O’Shea, R., Allen, T.J., Chevalier, A. and Roche, F. (2005) Entrepreneurial Orientation, Technology Transfer and Spinoff Performance of U.S. Universities, Research Policy, 34(7), pp. 994-1009.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
152
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Peck, W.F. (1986) The Leadership Transition from Scientist to Manager, First International Conference on Engineering Management, Arlington, Virginia, Sept 22nd-24th.
Piccaluga, A. (1991) Gli spin-off accademici nei settori ad alsta tecnologia. Il cao dell’area pisana, Sinergie, 25-26 maggio-dicembre.
Piccaluga, A. (1992) From profs to profits: how Italian academics generate high technology ventures, Creativity and Innovation Management, 1, 2, June.
Roberts, E.B. (1968) Entrepreneurship and technology: a basic study of innovators, Research
Management, 11, pp. 249-266.
Roberts, E.B. (1991) Entrepreneurs in High Technology, Oxford University Press, New York.
Roberts, E.B. and Wainer, H.A. (1966) Some characteristics of technological entrepreneurs, Sloan School of Management, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Working Paper, No. 195-6.
Roberts, E.B. and Wainer, H.A. (1968) New Enterprises on Route 128, Science Journal, 412, pp. 78-83.
Rosenberg, N. and Nelson, R. (1994) American universities and technical advance in industry, Research Policy, 23.
Find your next education here!
bookboon.com/blog/subsites/stafford
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
153
Click on the ad to read more
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Rubenson, G.C. and Gupta, A.K. (1990), “The Founder's Disease : a critical re-examination”. In Churchill, N.C., Bygrave, W.D., Hornaday, J.A., Myzuka, D.F., Vesper, K.H. and Wetzel, W.E. (eds.) Frontiers Of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College, Wellesley, Massachusetts, pp. 167-183.
Samson, K.J. and Gurdon, M.A. (1990) Entrepreneurial scientists: Organisational performance in scientist started high technology firms, Paper presented at the Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research Conference, Babson Centre for Entrepreneurial Studies, Wellesley, Massachusetts.
Samson, K.J. and Gurdon, M.A. (1993), University scientists as entrepreneurs - a special case of
technology transfer and high tech venturing, Technovation, 13(2), pp. 63-71.
Saxenian, A. (1994) Regional Advantage – Culture and competition in Silicon valley and Route 128,
Boston: Harvard.
Schrage, H. (1965) The R&D entrepreneur: profile of success, Harvard Business Review, 43(6), pp. 8-21.
Scottish Enterprise (1996) Science and Technology: Prosperity for Scotland, Commercialisation Enquiry, Preliminary Research Report, Glasgow.
Segal, N. (1986), “Universities and technological entrepreneurship in Britain - some applications from the Cambridge Phenomenon”, Technovation, 4, pp. 189-204.
Segal Quince & Partners (1985) The Cambridge Phenomenon: The Growth of High Technology industry in a University Town, Cambridge: SQ&P.
Segal Quince & Partners (2000) The Cambridge Phenomenon Revisited – a synopsis of the new report by Segal Quince Wicksteed, Cambridge: SQ&P.
Shane, S. (2004) Academic Entrepreneurship: University Spinoffs and Wealth Creation, Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
Stankiewicz, R. (1986) Academics and Entrepreneurs: Developing University-Industry Relations, Frances Pinter Publishers, London.
Stankiewicz, R. (1994) Spin-off companies from universities, Science and Public Policy, 21(2).
Utterback, J.M., Meyer, M., Roberts, E., and Reitberger, G. (1988) Technology and industrial innovation in Sweden: a study of technology-based firms formed between 1965 and 1980, Research Policy, 17(1), pp.
15-26.
Van Tilburg, J.J. (1990) Dutch high tech spin-off creation, Paper presented at the 20th Anniversary European Small Business Seminar, Dublin, Ireland, 11th - 14th September.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
154
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Wainer, H.A. and Rubin, I.M. (1969) Motivation of Research and Development
Entrepreneurs :determinants of company success, Journal of Applied Psychology, 53(3), pp. 178-184.
Westhead, P. and Storey, D. (1994) An assessment of firms located on and off science parks in the United Kingdom, HMSO, London.
Zagnoli, P. (1990) I rapporti tra imprese nei settori ad alat tecnoligia. Il cao della Silicon Valley, Giappichelli, Torino.
Chapter 7: Global Start-ups and business development
Amin, A. (2000) Organisational learning through communities of practice, paper presented at the
Millennium Schumpeter Conference, University of Manchester, Manchester, June/July.
Asheim, B.T., Isaksen, A. (2002) Regional Innovation Systems: The Integration Of Local ‘Sticky’ And Global ‘Ubiquitous’ Knowledge, Journal of Technology Transfer, 27, pp. 77-86.
Autio, E. and Sapienza, H.J. (2000) Comparing process and born global perspectives in the international growth of technology-based new firms, Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Centre for
Entrepreneurial Studies, Babson College, pp. 413-424.
Autio, E., Sapienza, H.J. and Almeida, J.G. (2000) Effects of age at entry, knowledge intensity and imitability on international growth, Academy of Management Journal, 43(5), pp. 090-924.
Bell, J. (1995) The internationalisation of small computer software firms: a further challenge to “stage”
theories, European Journal of Marketing, 29(8), pp. 60-75.
Bristow, G. (2005) Everyone’s a ‘winner’: problematising the discourse of regional competitiveness, Journal of Economic Geography, 5, pp. 285-304.
Brooksbank, D. and Thomas, B. (2000) Assessing the Challenges and Requirements of Higher Education Spinout Enterprises, Detailed interviews with spinout companies, Section 2 WDA Report, 68 pages, August.
Brooksbank, D., Thomas, B., Miller, C. and Thompson, R. (2006) Generic regional support infrastructure schema for global higher education spinout start-ups, GlobalStart project report, IPS2001-41038, June.
Bunnell, T.G. and Coe, N.M. (2001) Spaces and scales of innovation, Progress in Human Geography, 25, pp. 569–589.
Burgel, O. and Murray, G.C. (2000) The international market entry choices of start-yup companies in high-technology industries, Journal of International Marketing, 8(2), pp. 33-62.
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
155
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Cooke, P. (2001) Strategies for Regional Innovation Systems: Learning Transfer and Applications, UNIDO World Industrial Development Report (WIDR).
Coviello, N.E. and Munro, H.J. (1995) Growing the entrepreneurial firm: networking for international market development, European Journal of Marketing, 297, pp. 49-61.
Doloreux, D. (2002) What we should know about regional systems of innovation, Technology and Society, 24, pp. 243-263.
Finance Wales (2001) Investing in the future of Wales: Funding and Management Support, Cardiff,
financewales.
Freel, M. (2003) Sectoral patterns of small firm innovation, networking and proximity, Research Policy, 32(5), pp. 751-770.
Gertler, M. (2001) Tacit Knowledge and the Economic Geography of Context or the Undefinable
Tacitness of Being (There), paper presented at the Nelson and Winter DRUID Summer Conference, Aalborg, Denmark, June.
The stuff you'll need to make a good living
The stuff that makes life worth living
Download free eBooks at bookboon.com
156
Click on the ad to read more
Innovation and Small Business: Volume I
References
Gibbs, D., Jonas, A., Reiner, S. and Spooner, D. (2001) Governance, institutional capacity and
partnerships in local economic development: theoretical issues and empirical evidence from the Humber Sub-region, Transactions of the Institute of British Geography, 26, pp. 103-119.
Harveston, P.D. (2000) Synoptic versus incremental internationalisation: An examination of born global and gradual globalising firms, Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, The University of Memphis.
Howells, J. (1999) Regional systems of innovation. In D. Archibugi, J.Howells and J.Michie (eds.)
Innovation policy in a global economy, pp. 67-93, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Hospers, G.J. and Beugelsdijk, S. (2002), Regional cluster policies: learning by comparing?, KYKLOS: International Review for Socia