Understanding Shakespeare: As You Like It by Robert A. Albano - HTML preview

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quite separate from other forms of melancholy. Jacques then catalogs seven common forms of melancholy:

 

 

TYPE

DESCRIPTION

MEANING

1

scholar

emulation

envious of others

2

musician

fantastical

overly

imaginative

3

courtier

proud

conceited or

arrogant

4

soldier

ambitious

desirous of being

heroic

5

lawyer

politic

shrewd or cunning

6

lady

nice

fussy or particular

7

lover

all of the above

all of the above

 

Jacques declares, rather, that his condition is quite different: “it is a melancholy of mine own” (14-15). He then goes on to explain that his melancholy is a result of his many experiences and travels.

The witty Rosalind responds by asserting that travelers indeed have reason to be melancholy because they have sold all of their lands merely to go and see the lands of others. She is implying that Jacques should feel sad because he has wasted all of his money on travel and has nothing to show for it.

Jacques responds that he has gained experience, but Rosalind argues that all of his experiences only make him sad. She adds that foolishness and merriment are preferable to melancholy, and one does not have to go to the expense of traveling to gain them.