Radio Frequency by Steve Winder and Joe Carr - HTML preview

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17.4 Trunking to MPT 1327 specification

Specification MPT 1327 produced by the Radiocommunications Agency lays down a signalling standard for trunked private land mobile radio systems. The system uses fast frequency shift keying (FFSK) at 1200 bit/s with time division random access. The mobiles operate two-frequency semi-duplex and the base stations or trunking system controller (TSC) operate full duplex. A calling channel is used for call establishment but may be either dedicated or nondedicated. After a call is established messages are transmitted over a traffic (working) channel. The basic components of the signalling format, in sequence, are:

1. The link establishment time (LET), a period of transmission of undefined modulation.
2. A preamble comprising a sequence of bit reversals 1010...10, minimum 16 bits and ending with a binary zero for the receiver data demodulator to achieve synchronization.
3. A message. A contiguous transmission of a synchronization sequence, address codeword and, where appropriate, data codewords.
4. A hangover bit, H, of either binary zero or binary one, added to the last transmitted message identifying the end of signalling transmission.

The message synchronization sequence for both control and message channels consists of 16 bits, the first bit being a binary one on a control channel and binary zero on a traffic channel.

Messages, whether address or data, are transmitted in 64 bit codewords. The first bit, bit 1, indicates the status of the codeword. Binary one denotes an address word, binary zero, a message word. Bits 2–48 are the information field and bits 49–64 are check bits.