Clarissa Harlowe or the History of a Young Lady – Volume 4 by Samuel Richardson - HTML preview

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DETAILED CONTENTS

 

 LETTER I. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Likes her lodgings; but not greatly the widow. Chides Miss Howe for her  rash, though friendly vow. Catalogue of good books she finds in her  closet. Utterly dissatisfied with him for giving out to the women below  that they were privately married. Has a strong debate with him on this  subject. He offers matrimony to her, but in such a manner that she could  not close with his offer. Her caution as to doors, windows, and seals of  letters.

 LETTER II. Miss Howe to Clarissa.—  Her expedient to correspond with each other every day. Is glad she had  thoughts of marrying him had he repeated his offer. Wonders he did not.

 LETTER III. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Breakfasts with him and the widow, and her two nieces. Observations upon  their behaviour and looks. He makes a merit of leaving her, and hopes,  ON HIS RETURN, that she will name his happy day. She is willing to make  the best constructions in his favour.  In his next letter (extracts from which are only given) he triumphs on  the points he has carried. Stimulated by the women, he resumes his  resolution to try her to the utmost.

 LETTER IV. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Lovelace returns the next day. She thinks herself meanly treated, and is  angry. He again urges marriage; but before she can return his answer  makes another proposal; yet she suspects not that he means a studied  delay. He is in treaty for Mrs. Fretchville's house. Description of it.  An inviting opportunity offers for him to propose matrimony to her. She  wonders he let it slip. He is very urgent for her company at a collation  he is to give to four of his select friends, and Miss Partington. He  gives an account who Miss Partington is.  In Mr. Lovelace's next letter he invites Belford, Mowbray, Belton, and  Tourville, to his collation. His humourous instructions for their  behaviour before the lady. Has two views in getting her into their  company.

 LETTER V. Lovelace to Belford.—  Has been at church with Clarissa. The sabbath a charming institution.  The text startles him. Nathan the prophet he calls a good ingenious  fellow. She likes the women better than she did at first. She  reluctantly consents to honour his collation with her presence. Longs  to have their opinions of his fair prize. Describes her to great  advantage.

 LETTER VI. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  She praises his good behaviour at St. Paul's. Is prevailed on to dine  with Mrs. Sinclair and her nieces. Is better pleased with them than she  thought she should be. Blames herself for her readiness to censure,  where reputation is concerned. Her charitable allowances on this head.  This day an agreeable day. Interprets ever thing she can fairly  interpret in Mr. Lovelace's favour. She could prefer him to all the men  she ever knew, if he would always be what he had been that day. Is  determined, as much as possible, by true merit, and by deeds. Dates  again, and is offended at Miss Partington's being introduced to her, and  at his making her yield to be present at his intended collation.

 LETTER VII. From the same.—  Disgusted wit her evening. Characterizes his four companions. Likes not  Miss Partington's behaviour.

 LETTER VIII. From the same.—  An attempt to induce her to admit Miss Partington to a share in her bed  for that night. She refuses. Her reasons. Is highly dissatisfied.

 LETTER IX. From the same.—  Has received an angry letter from Mrs. Howe, forbidding her to correspond  with her daughter. She advises compliance, though against herself; and,  to induce her to it, makes the best of her present prospects.

 LETTER X. Miss Howe. In answer.—  Flames out upon this step of her mother. Insists upon continuing the  correspondence. Her menaces if Clarissa write not. Raves against  Lovelace. But blames her for not obliging Miss Partington: and why.  Advises her to think of settlements. Likes Lovelace's proposal of Mrs.  Fretchville's house.

 LETTER XI. Clarissa. In reply.—  Terrified at her menaces, she promises to continue writing. Beseeches  her to learn to subdue her passions. Has just received her clothes.

 LETTER XII. Mr. Hickman to Clarissa.—  Miss Howe, he tells her, is uneasy for the vexation she has given her.  If she will write on as before, Miss Howe will not think of doing what  she is so apprehensive of. He offers her his most faithful services.

 LETTER XIII. XIV. Lovelace to Belford.—  Tells him how much the lady dislikes the confraternity; Belford as well  as the rest. Has a warm debate with her in her behalf. Looks upon her  refusing a share in her bed to Miss Partington as suspecting and defying  him. Threatens her.—Savagely glories in her grief, on receiving Miss  Howe's prohibitory letter: which appears to be instigated by himself.

 LETTER XV. Belford to Lovelace.—  His and his compeer's high admiration of Clarissa. They all join to  entreat him to do her justice.

 LETTER XVI. XVII. Lovelace. In answer.—  He endeavours to palliate his purposes by familiar instances of cruelty  to birds, &c.—Farther characteristic reasonings in support of his wicked  designs. The passive condition to which he wants to bring the lady.

 LETTER XVIII. Belford. In reply.—  Still warmly argues in behalf of the lady. Is obliged to attend a dying  uncle: and entreats him to write from time to time an account of all his  proceedings.

 LETTER XIX. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Lovelace, she says, complains of the reserves he gives occasion for. His  pride a dirty low pride, which has eaten up his prudence. He is sunk in  her opinion. An afflicting letter sent her from her cousin Morden.  Encloses the letter. In which her cousin (swayed by the representations  of her brother) pleads in behalf of Solmes, and the family-views; and  sets before her, in strong and just lights, the character of a libertine.  Her heavy reflections upon the contents. Her generous prayer.

 LETTER XX. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  He presses her to go abroad with him; yet mentions not the ceremony that  should give propriety to his urgency. Cannot bear the life she lives.  Wishes her uncle Harlowe to be sounded by Mr. Hickman, as to a  reconciliation. Mennell introduced to her. Will not take another step  with Lovelace till she know the success of the proposed application to  her uncle.  Substance of two letters from Lovelace to Belford; in which he tells him  who Mennell is, and gives an account of many new contrivances and  precautions. Women's pockets ballast-bags. Mrs. Sinclair's wardrobe.  Good order observed in her house. The lady's caution, he says, warrants  his contrivances.

 LETTER XXI. Lovelace to Belford.—  Will write a play. The title of it, The Quarrelsome Lovers.  Perseverance his glory; patience his hand-maid. Attempts to get a letter  the lady had dropt as she sat. Her high indignation upon it. Farther  plots. Paul Wheatly, who; and for what employed. Sally Martin's  reproaches. Has overplotted himself. Human nature a well-known rogue.

 LETTER XXII. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Acquaints her with their present quarrel. Finds it imprudent to stay  with him. Re-urges the application to her uncle. Cautions her sex with  regard to the danger of being misled by the eye.

 LETTER XXIII. Miss Howe. In answer.—  Approves of her leaving Lovelace. New stories of his wickedness. Will  have her uncle sounded. Comforts her. How much her case differs from  that of any other female fugitive. She will be an example, as well as a  warning. A picture of Clarissa's happiness before she knew Lovelace.  Brief sketches of her exalted character. Adversity her shining time.

 LETTER XXIV. Clarissa. In reply.—  Has a contest with Lovelace about going to church. He obliges her again  to accept of his company to St. Paul's.

 LETTER XXV. Miss Howe to Mrs. Norton.—  Desiring her to try to dispose Mrs. Harlowe to forward a reconciliation.

 LETTER XXVI. Mrs. Norton. In answer.

 LETTER XXVII. Miss Howe. In reply.

 LETTER XXVIII. Mrs. Harlowe's pathetic letter to Mrs. Norton.

 LETTER XXIX. Miss Howe to Clarissa.—  Fruitless issue of Mr. Hickman's application to her uncle. Advises her  how to proceed with, and what to say to, Lovelace. Endeavours to account  for his teasing ways. Who knows, she says, but her dear friend was  permitted to swerve, in order to bring about his reformation? Informs  her of her uncle Antony's intended address to her mother.

 LETTER XXX. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Hard fate to be thrown upon an ungenerous and cruel man. Reasons why she  cannot proceed with Mr. Lovelace as she advises. Affecting apostrophe to  Lovelace.

 LETTER XXXI. From the same.—  Interesting conversation with Lovelace. He frightens her. He mentions  settlements. Her modest encouragements of him. He evades. True  generosity what. She requires his proposals of settlements in writing.  Examines herself on her whole conduct to Lovelace. Maidenly niceness not  her motive for the distance she has kept him at. What is. Invites her  correction if she deceive herself.

 LETTER XXXII. From the same.—  With Mr. Lovelace's written proposals. Her observations on the cold  conclusion of them. He knows not what every wise man knows, of the  prudence and delicacy required in a wife.

 LETTER XXXIII. From the same.—  Mr. Lovelace presses for the day; yet makes a proposal which must  necessarily occasion a delay. Her unreserved and pathetic answer to it.  He is affected by it. She rejoices that he is penetrable. He presses  for her instant resolution; but at the same time insinuates delay.  Seeing her displeased, he urges for the morrow: but, before she can  answer, gives her the alternative of other days. Yet, wanting to reward  himself, as if he had obliged her, she repulses him on a liberty he would  have taken. He is enraged. Her melancholy reflections on her future  prospects with such a man. The moral she deduces from her story. [A  note, defending her conduct from the censure which passed upon her as  over nice.]

 Extracts from four of his letters: in which he glories in his cruelty.  Hardheartedness he owns to be an essential of the libertine character.  Enjoys the confusion of a fine woman. His apostrophe to virtue. Ashamed  of being visibly affected. Enraged against her for repulsing him. Will  steel his own heart, that he may cut through a rock of ice to her's. The  women afresh instigate him to attempt her virtue.

 LETTER XXXIV. Miss Howe to Clarissa.—  Is enraged at his delays. Will think of some scheme to get her out of  his hands. Has no notion that he can or dare to mean her dishonour.  Women do not naturally hate such men as Lovelace.

 LETTER XXXV. Belford to Lovelace.—  Warmly espouses the lady's cause. Nothing but vanity and nonsense in the  wild pursuits of libertines. For his own sake, for his family's sake,  and for the sake of their common humanity, he beseeches him to do this  lady justice.

 LETTER XXXVI. Lord M. to Mr. Belford.—  A proverbial letter in the lady's favour.

 LETTER XXXVII. Lovelace to Belford.—  He ludicrously turns Belford's arguments against him. Resistance  inflames him. Why the gallant is preferred to the husband. Gives a piece  of advice to married women. Substance of his letter to Lord M. desiring  him to give the lady to him in person. His view in this letter.  Ridicules Lord M. for his proverbs. Ludicrous advice to Belford in  relation to his dying uncle. What physicians should do when a patient is  given over.

 LETTER XXXVIII. Belford to Lovelace.—  Sets forth the folly, the inconvenience, the impolicy of KEEPING, and the  preference of MARRIAGE, upon the foot of their own principles, as  libertines.

 LETTER XXXIX. Lovelace to Belford.—  Affects to mistake the intention of Belford's letter, and thanks him for  approving his present scheme. The seduction progress is more delightful  to him, he says, than the crowning act.

 LETTER XL. From the same.—  All extremely happy at present. Contrives a conversation for the lady to  overhear. Platonic love, how it generally ends. Will get her to a play;  likes not tragedies. Has too much feeling. Why men of his cast prefer  comedy to tragedy. The nymphs, and Mrs. Sinclair, and all their  acquaintances, of the same mind. Other artifices of his. Could he have  been admitted in her hours of dishabille and heedlessness, he had been  long ago master of his wishes. His view in getting her to a play: a  play, and a collation afterwards, greatly befriend a lover's designs; and  why. She consents to go with him to see the tragedy of Venice Preserved.

 LETTER XLI. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—  Gives the particulars of the overheard conversation. Thinks her  prospects a little mended. Is willing to compound for tolerable  appearances, and to hope, when reason for hope offers.

 LETTER XLII. Miss Howe to Clarissa.—  Her scheme of Mrs. Townsend. Is not for encouraging dealers in  prohibited goods; and why. Her humourous treatment of Hickman on  consulting him upon Lovelace's proposals of settlements.

 LETTER XLIII. From the same.—  Her account of Antony Harlowe's address to her mother, and of what passed  on her mother's communicating it to her. Copy of Mrs. Howe's answer to  his letter.

 LETTER XLIV. XLV. Lovelace to Belford.—  Comes at several letters of Miss Howe. He is now more assured of  Clarissa than ever; and why. Sparkling eyes, what they indicate. She  keeps him at distance. Repeated instigations from the women. Account of  the letters he has come at. All rage and revenge upon the contents of  them. Menaces Hickman. Wishes Miss Howe had come up to town, as she  threatened.

 LETTER XLVI. Clarissa to Miss Howe.—Is terrified by him. Disclaims  prudery. Begs of Miss Howe to perfect her scheme, that she may leave  him. She thinks her temper changed for the worse. Trembles to look back  upon his encroachments. Is afraid, on the close self-examination which  her calamities have caused her to make, that even in the best actions of  her past life she has not been quite free from secret pride, &c. Tears  almost in two the answer she had written to his proposals. Intends to go  out next day, and not to return. Her farther intentions.

 LETTER XLVII. Lovelace to Belford.—  Meets the lady at breakfast. Flings the tea-cup and saucer over his  head. The occasion. Alarms and terrifies her by his free address.  Romping, the use of it by a lover. Will try if she will not yield to  nightly surprises. A lion-hearted lady where her honour is concerned.  Must have recourse to his master-strokes. Fable of the sun and north  wind. Mrs. Fretchville's house an embarrass. He gives that pretended  lady the small-pox. Other contrivances in his head to bring Clarissa  back, if she should get away. Miss Howe's scheme of Mrs. Townsend is, he  says, a sword hanging over his head. He must change his measures to  render it abortive. He is of the true lady-make. What that is. Another  conversation between them. Her apostrophe to her father. He is  temporarily moved. Dorcas gives him notice of a paper she has come at,  and is transcribing. In order to detain the lady, he presses for the  day. Miss Howe he fancies in love with him; and why. He sees Clarissa  does not hate him.

 LETTER XLVIII. From the same.—  Copy of the transcribed paper. It proves to be her torn answer to his  proposals. Meekness the glory of a woman. Ludicrous image of a  termagant wife. He had better never to have seen this paper. Has very  strong remorses. Paints them in lively colours. Sets forth the lady's  transcendent virtue, and greatness of mind. Surprised into these  arguments in her favour by his conscience. Puts it to flight.

 LETTER XLIX. From the same.—  Mennell scruples to aid him farther in his designs. Vapourish people  the physical tribe's milch-cows. Advice to the faculty. Has done with  the project about Mrs. Fretchville's house. The lady suspects him. A  seasonable letter for him from his cousin Charlotte. Sends up the letter  to the lady. She writes to Miss Howe, upon perusing it, to suspend for  the present her application to Mrs. Townsend.

 LETTER L. From the same.—  An interview all placid and agreeable. Now is he in a train. All he now  waits for is a letter from Lord M. Inquires after their marriage by a  stranger of good appearance. The lady alarmed at them.

 LETTER LI. Lovelace to Belford.—  Curses his uncle for another proverbial letter he has sent him. Permits  the lady to see it. Nine women in ten that fall, fall, he says, through  their own fault.

 LETTER LII. Lord M.'s characteristic letter.

 LETTER LIII. Lovelace to Belford.—  The lady now comes to him at the first word. Triumphs in her sweetness  of temper, and on her patience with him. Puts his writings into  counsellor Williams's hands, to prepare settlements. Shall now be doubly  armed. Boasts of his contrivances in petto. Brings patterns to her.  Proposes jewels. Admires her for her prudence with regard to what he  puts her upon doing for her Norton. What his wife must do and be. She  declines a public wedding. Her dutiful reasons. She is willing to  dispense with Lord M.'s presence. He writes to Lord M. accordingly.  Extract from a letter from Clarissa.—  After giving Miss Howe an account of the present favourable appearances,  she desires her to keep herself all such of the particulars which she has  communicated to her as may discredit Mr. Lovelace.

 LETTER LIV. Lovelace to Belford.—  His projected plot to revenge himself upon Miss Howe.

 LETTER LV. From the same.—  Fresh contrivances crowd in upon him. He shall be very sick on the  morrow; and why. Women below impertinently reproachful. He will be no  man's successor. Will not take up with harlots.—History of the French  marquis.