Core Concepts of Marketing by John Burnett - HTML preview

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CHAPTER 4

UNDERSTANDING BUYER BEHAVIOR

Department, is getting the message too. After on-time arrivals dropped under 50% during the holidays and cancellations climbed, managers warned workers to get back to basics.

Underscoring the qu ality drive is the stunning turnaround at Continental Airlines,

where

for two years CEO Gordon M. Bethune has hammered away at the theme. Once near the bottom of

,ransportation rankings, Continental now has one of the best racings for on-time performance, bag-gage handling, and customer complaints. And in 1996, they won the prestigious J.D . Power & Associates, Inc., award for the highest customer satisfaction on long-haul flights. Bethune claims to be grabbing marketing share among business travelers from American and others. "We've been kicking their butts," boasts Bethune.

Jaded coach passengers. however, arent expecting first-ciass treatment anytime soon. ''The prod-

uct is bad, and it 's going to stay that way as near as I can tell," says Ed Perkins, editor of Consumer Reports Travel Letters. It 's up to the airlines to prove such doubters wrong.

Questions

1. \Vhat risk do airlines take when all of them have the same goal-improving service quality?

2. Should the airlines focus on business travelers or consumers? Why?

REFERENCES

I. Henry Assael, Consumer Behavior and Markeling Action, 3rd ed.,

in Advances in Consumer Research , ed. K. B. Monroe, Vol. 8, Ann

Boston: Kent Publishing, 1987, p. 84.

Arbor, Mich., 1981.

2. James Bettman, An Information Processin.g Th eory of Consumer

6. William O. Bearden and Michael G. Etzel, "Reference Group Influ-

Choice, Reading , Mass: .Addison Wesley, 1979.

on Product and Brand Choice," Journal of Consume, Research,

3. Richard E. Petty, John T. Cacioppo, and David Schumann, "Central

September] 982, pp. ] 83-194.

and Peripheral Routes to Advertising Effectiveness: The Moderating

7. C. N. Coffer and M . H. Appley, MOlivation: Theory Research , New

Role of Invol vement ,"

of Con.sumer Research 10, September

York: John Wiley & Sons, 1964.

]983, pp. 135-146 .

8. Martha Farnsworth Riche, "Psychographies for the 1990's," Ameri-

4. L. Festinger, A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, Stanford, Calif.: Stan-

can Demographics, July [989, pp. 25-6, 30-2.

ford University Press, 1957.

9. William A. Dempsey, "Vendor Selection and the Buying Process,"

5. Richard Petty and John T. Cacioppo, "Issue Involvement as a Mod-

Induslrial Marketing Management 7, 1978, pp. 257-67.

erator of the Effects on Attitude Advel1ising Content and Context,"

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