Biology of Aging by National Institute of Aging - HTML preview

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FRUIT FLY

or prevent disease and disability so that we can live

Drosophila melanogaster

healthier longer.

Is what’s good for mice

good for men?

A lot of research findings seem to tell us what is good—or

bad—for yeast, mice, roundworms ( C. elegans), or fruit MOUSE

flies ( Drosophila melanogaster). Does that mean it will Mus musculous

work for you? Animal models are essential to research

in the biology of aging. Fruit flies and roundworms,

along with more complex organisms like mice, rats, and

nonhuman primates, have many biological mechanisms

and genes that are similar to humans. They also experience

many of the same physiological changes (changes in the

body) with aging. Therefore, these animals can be used as

models of human aging and human physiology, despite

the obvious differences in appearance. Scientists can use

some exploratory approaches (like modifying a gene

to measure its effects on health or longevity) in animal