The family history is valuable, in part because it gives you an opportunity to explore the patient’s experiences, perceptions, and attitudes regarding illness and death. For example, a patient may say, “I never want to be in a nursing home like my mother.” Be alert for openings to discuss issues such as advance directives.
The family history not only indicates the patient’s likelihood of developing some diseases but also provides information on the health of relatives who care for the patient or who might do so in the future.
Knowing the family structure will help you to know what support may be available from family members, if needed.