Some older patients may refuse treatment because they do not understand what it involves or how it will improve their health. In some cases, they may be frightened about side effects or have misinformation from friends and relatives with similar health problems. They may also be concerned about the cost of the treatment.
Treatment can involve lifestyle changes (such as diet and exercise) as well as medication. Make sure you develop and communicate treatment plans with the patient’s input and consent. Tell the patient what to expect from the treatment, including recommended lifestyle change, what degree of improvement is realistic, and when he or she may start to feel better.