Assorted Brain Teasers by Kundan Pangtey - HTML preview

PLEASE NOTE: This is an HTML preview only and some elements such as links or page numbers may be incorrect.
Download the book in PDF, ePub, Kindle for a complete version.

TEASER - 10

KILO CASE

If  Y2K  stands  for  year     2000,     then  indicate  which  of  the following is correct ?

img74.png

THE EXPLANATION:

In  day  to  day  life,  the  long  words  are  frequently  squeezed  or compressed and are represented by a single alphabet, especially in written form, may be perhaps to save time, space and energy. Such short forms, when used in combination with other similar short forms or  numerals, for  deriving  equations or formula, has the potential of creating   confusion,   especially   in   the   minds   of   students   not conversant with such usage.

The  K  is  one  of  the  most  used  single  alphabet  in  modern  times which is a short form for Kilo. The K symbol is used extensively as independent   entity   or   in   combination   with   other   alphabets   or numerals.  For  example  in  metric  system  K  is  commonly  used  in combination with other alphabets such as KG or Kg (Kilo-gram), KM or Km (Kilo-meter), KL or Kl (Kilo-liter), Y2K (Year 2000) and so on.

When K is used in combinations:

i     The  equations,  where  K,  used  in  combination  with  other alphabets  such  as  M  as  a  single  dimensional  entity,  the confusion  level  is  zero  because  K  and  M,  whether  allowed independently or together, the end result will remain same.

img75.png

ii    Problems may start cropping up when KM is squared (multi dimensional) as this involves multiplication of  itself. Since K and  M  also  represent  independent  entity  confusion  may  be created that whether both are part of same unit or not? There is a possibility that K would be perceived as an independent alphabet separate from M and only M is squared (M2) and not K. This scenario is very much possible on the assumption by an  individual  that  K  being  a  dominant  alphabet  is  separate even when combined with alphabet like M.

img76.png

img77.png

iii    However since general convention provides that both K and M must be written together as KM or Km for Kilometer, hence must be squared together as  KM2  or as K2 M2. This is similar to a numerical quantity squared, such as 1232   which would be red as 123 x 123 and not as 1, 2, 32   or 1 x 2 x 32.

img78.png

img79.png

To avoid confusion or any other anomalous perception once for all, Kilometer  or  any  similar  quantity  or  entity  should  better  be  either denoted  by  one  alphabet,  such  as  T  or  R  or  if  two  alphabets  are essential  then  it  could  be  placed  within  a  bracket  (KM)2    then squared.

********