Love and Lust. American men in Costa Rica by Jacobo Schifter - HTML preview

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AND METHOD OF TRAVEL

FROM 1990 TO 2002

Year

By Air

By Land

By Sea

Total

1990

144329

4857

1038

150224

1991

165493

6440

1693

173626

1992

208069

7924

1700

217693

1993

231745

8538

2263

242546

1994

251969

9491

2108

263568

1995

272151

11458

3825

287434

1996

255439

12244

3618

271301

1997

268906

12050

4405

285361

1998

329042

13125

5275

347442

1999

368644

16585

7327

392556

2000

396909

14101

18715

429725

2001

403775

16667

8651

429093

2002

400758

16914

4543

422215

Total

3697229

150394

65161

3912784

Source: CANATUR, Dirección de Investigación, based on Tourist Board‘s data.

http://www.canatur.org/80fb514e3dce55c3edc2edf998345425/estadisticas/1

http://www.canatur.org/80fb514e3dce55c3edc2edf998345425/estadisticas/2

http://www.canatur.org/80fb514e3dce55c3edc2edf998345425/estadisticas/3

http://www.canatur.org/80fb514e3dce55c3edc2edf998345425/estadisticas/4

Consultation Date: 23/08/04

122

TABLE 4

COSTA RICA: COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES

1997

2000

Characteristics

Study

Study

(N)

(300)

(400)

Total

100.0

100.0

Age

Less than 20

12.3

7.3

20 – 24

21.3

24.0

25 – 29

2.3

22.0

30 – 34

16.7

16.5

35 – 39

13.7

13.5

40 and more

15.7

17.0

Education

Unfinished primary or less

32.1

23.5

Completed primary

24.1

26.3

Unfinished high school

36.1

39.3

High school completed

5.4

7.5

University studies

2.3

3.5

% knows how to read

92.0

92.0

% knows how to write

88.7

91.5

Civil status

Single

54.0

57.3

Cohabiting

26.0

21.8

Married

2.3

3.8

Others

17.7

17.1

Number of children

0

11.4

6.8

1

22.1

25.5

2

24.1

26.0

3

20.1

6.8

4

9.0

12.8

5 – 6

9.7

8.8

7 and more

3.7

3.5

Average1

2.5

2.5

Mode

2.0

2.0

Median

2.0

2.0

Degree of religion devotion

None

17.3

14.5

Little

37.7

30.0

Regular

23.0

28.8

Lots

22.0

26.3

Religion

Catholic

66.0

65.1

Evangelical

23.3

21.7

None

6.3

10.7

Others

4.7

2.5

123

1

All resume measurements were calculated using gross values of variables.

124

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index-125_2.png

TABLE 5

COSTA RICA: COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS, SOCIOECONOMIC INDICATORS

1997

2000

Indicators

Study

Study

(N)

(300)

(400)

Total

100.0

100.0

Monthly income in dollars

Less than 200

32.3

25.8

200 to less than 400

37.3

37.5

400 to less than 600

16.7

19.0

600 to less than 800

7.3

10.8

800 to less than 1000

5.0

4.3

1000 to less than 1500

1.0

1.0

1500 and more

0.3

1.8

Average1

331.1

384.1

Mode

332.0

323.0

Median

249.0

323.0

Ownership appliances2

Color TV

71.0

84.5

Refrigerator

65.3

71.8

Washing machine

69.7

68.5

Microwave

16.7

22.0