1970*
162.0
56.0
0.0
1975*
143.0
75.0
0.0
1980*
477.0
99.0
0.0
1985*
314.0
57.0
---
1990*
142.0
64.0
3.0
1991*
119.0
41.0
3.0
1992
124.6
56.4
5.2
1993
56.4
30.5
3.9
1994
62.7
35.8
4.9
1995
68.6
44.7
5.9
1996
52.6
37.1
3.4
1997
56.6
41.4
7.1
1998
56.3
36.9
7.5
1999
50.4
23.5
5.7
2000
33.3
20.3
7.0
2001
31.8
19.8
3.5
2002
23.4
18.7
1.0
2003*
55.0
18.0
3.0
Source: Proyecto Estado de la Nación en Desarrollo
Con formato: Español
Humano Sostenible, Noveno Informe 2002.
(alfab. internacional)
Ministerio de Planificación Nacional y Política
Económica (MIDEPLAN), Sistema de Indicadores
sobre Desarrollo Sostenible (SIDES).
http://mideplan.go.cr. Date: 07-09-04.
Código de campo cambiado
Con formato: Español
(alfab. internacional)
Con formato: Español
(alfab. internacional)
145
TABLE N°25
COSTA RICA. COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS
RECOMMENDATIONS TO OTHERS SEX WORKERS TO PREVENT AIDS
Recommendations
1997 Study
2000 Study
(N)
(300)
(400)
Total
100.0
100.0
Use condom with partner or lover
57.2
64.8
Yes, spontaneous
20.7
6.3
Yes, with support
22.1
29.0
No
Use condom with regular clients
87.7
85.5
Yes, spontaneous
8.7
10.8
Yes, with support
3.7
3.8
No
Use condom with occasional clients
88.0
84.8
Yes, spontaneous
10.4
13.3
Yes, with support
1.7
2.0
No
Avoid anal penetration
10.0
2.3
Yes, spontaneous
80.3
89.0
Yes, with support
9.7
8.8
No
Avoid any type of oral sex
Yes, spontaneous
7.7
2.0
Yes, with support
35.9
60.0
No
56.4
38.0
Use condom in oral sex
Yes, spontaneous
12.7
2.0
Yes, with support
71.6
84.0
No
15.7
14.0
Masturbate clients
Yes, spontaneous
4.4
0.3
Yes, with support
61.7
77.3
No
33.9
22.5
Avoid inside ejaculation
Yes, spontaneous
5.7
0.8
Yes, with support
82.9
91.0
No
11.4
8.3
146
Avoid drug and alcohol
Yes, spontaneous
11.3
1.5
Yes, with support
79.7
87.0
No
9.0
11.5
147
TABLE N°26
COSTA RICA. COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS
CHANGES MADE SINCE THEY HEARD ABOUT AIDS
Changes
1997 Study
2000 Study
(N)
(300)
(400)
Total
100.0
100.0
Use condom with partner or lover
29.4
35.3
Yes, spontaneous
6.7
8.0
Yes, with support
63.9
56.8
No
Use condom with regular clients
77.7
56.8
Yes, spontaneous
11.7
33.5
Yes, with support
10.7
9.8
No
Use condom with occasional clients
75.7
56.3
Yes, spontaneous
18.3
38.8
Yes, with support
6.0
5.0
No
Avoid anal penetration
12.0
2.0
Yes, spontaneous
78.3
85.9
Yes, with support
9.7
12.1
No
Avoid any type of oral sex
Yes, spontaneous
9.0
2.5
Yes, with support
38.3
81.5
No
52.7
16.0
Use condom in oral sex
Yes, spontaneous
9.4
2.5
Yes, with support
68.1
81.5
No
22.5
16.0
Masturbate clients
Yes, spontaneous
5.7
0.5
Yes, with support
60.0
71.8
No
34.3
27.8
Avoid inside ejaculation
Yes, spontaneous
6.3
1.3
Yes, with support
79.3
83.5
No
14.3
15.3
148
Avoid drug and alcohol
Yes, spontaneous
8.0
1.3
Yes, with support
70.6
82.5
No
21.4
16.3
149
150
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