Arguments in this article rest chiefly on the following sources:
"The Mfecane Aftermath," ed. Carolyn Hamilton, Wits University Press 1995
"Slavery in South Africa," ed. Elizabeth A Eldredge and Fred Morton, Authors Guild
1993
"New History of South Africa," ed. H. Giliomee and B. Mbangwa, 2007. Available
online.
"Native Tribes of the Transvaal," British War Office 1905. Available online.
"When Rustling Became an Art - Pilane's Kgatla and the Transvaal Fronteir," Fred
Morton, David Phillip 2010
Website of the Melville Koppies Nature Reserve http://www.mk.org.za
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