Home Theater Cable Report by Frank Fazio - HTML preview

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RCA (Composite) Cables

00004.jpgRCA cables
Name:
RCA cables, or

 

00005.jpgRCA connection

 

Analogue audio & video cables, or Composite audio & video cables

Color: Yellow connector – transfers video
Red connector – transfers right channel audio White connector – transfers left channel audio

Uses: Transfers analog video and audio

 

Connector: Standard RCA type

 

Max Length (standard cable): approx 40ft

 

00006.jpgAdapter to join 2 cables

The cables are named “RCA” cables because they were introduced by the “Radio Corporation of America” to allow the connection between their phonographs to amplifiers.

These cables are quite common… you usually get these in the box with your component. Each cable represents a different signal… yellow is video, red is right audio and white is left audio.

Although these cable are quite common, there is one distinct disadvantage to using these cables: one cable for each signal. For example, a VCR can have 3 RCA cables going in, and 3 RCA cables coming out. By adding more and more components to your setup using these cables will create a “cable salad”.

Another disadvantage comes with interference… most of these cables do not contain a layer of insulation that would stop outside signals, and are therefore “unshielded”. They can become easily unbalanced due to outside signals creeping in, and audio/video become compromised. For the most part, they work just fine for the simple setup.