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Chapter 3:

Get Involved In A Sport You Love

 

Synopsis

We live in a cultivation which celebrates slenderness and condemns fatness. For young women, the fear of-becoming fat formulates during adolescence and goes on into adulthood, even among slender, active females.

These fears may produce patterns of over-exercise or under-eating which might have devastating health outcomes. Poor intakes of food and calcium may lead to osteoporosis (bone-thinning), and a low calorie consumption may contribute to amenorrhoea (lack of normal menses), which, by lowering the output of the bone-building sex hormone oestrogen, may increase the severity of osteoporosis.

Extreme engrossment with thinness may likewise lead to anorexia nervosa and/or bulimia, two disorders which may produce an array of ruinous physical issues.

 

Using Articles

What's the most beneficial way for young women to better their perceptions of their bodies and hopefully lower their risk of formulating anemia, anorexia, bulimia and osteoporosis?

According to researchers, participation in sports is among the best body-image enhancers. Researchers studied 152 young women of age 11-17 who were attending summer programs, both in the U.S. and Mexico. The young women filled in questionnaires designed to get info about perceived weight, worries about weight, dieting behavior, body image, and components shaping body image.

Researchers likewise measured each young lady’s BMI (Body Mass Index). The young women in the study reflected their culture's idolization of slenderness, tending to overestimate their weight if they were of a normal weight and being pleased if they were skinny. For instance, women who saw themselves as too fat really had a healthy weight/height ratio. Teenagers who had high body image had a BMI below-normal.

Sports involvement was linked with bettered body image. Young women who played on greater numbers of sports teams had greater body images, likened to women who played on few or no squads.

Aside from sports involvement, the material but not the frequency of parental remarks was likewise vital in determining body image. Body image marks of young women who got negative comments from parents were much tougher than the self-ratings of women who got favorable comments.

Overall, women with high body image tended not to look outside themselves to specify their body images; inside they were able to get feelings of self worth which extended to their physical looks.

Why did sports involvement assist body image? It's thought that sports-team involvement may be a source of self-pride through approval from peers, parents, and acquaintances. The young women in the study likewise reported that team participation helped make them feel that their bodies were 'able' and 'competent'.

These favorable feelings seemed to produce a moderately high level of gratification with their bodies.