Boy Scouts Handbook by Boy Scouts of America - HTML preview

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10

6 37

43

27

15-1/4

10-1/4

7 38

44

28

15-1/2

10-1/2

Bugle: It is recommended that the standard bugle used in an army or drum corps be used. Each patrol should purchase these from a local music store.

Camp Knives, Forks and Spoons: Ordinary table-knives, forks and spoons may be used. An inexpensive knife, fork and spoon for use in camps, like set illustrated herewith, may be secured for about eight cents per dozen through almost any local hardware store.

Canteen: A canteen of this design may be carried by each scout on hikes and long tramps. Many army supply houses carry these in stock, where they may be secured if desired.

* Coats: Standard material--four bellows pockets--standing collar--

dull metal buttons with Boy Scout emblem. Order by age according/to following table:

Boys' sizes: Price $1.35.

Age

Breast

Waist

Length

Sleeve

Collar

18

34

32

26

31

16

17

33

31

25

30-1/2

15-1/2

16

32

30-1/2

24-1/2

29-1/2

15

15

31

30

24

28-1/2

14-1/2

14

30

29

23-1/2

27-1/2

14

13

29

28-1/2

23

26

13-1/2

12

28

27-1/2

22

25

13

{362}

Extra Sizes: Coats above eighteen-year size will be made as extra size and will cost twenty-five cents more per garment than boys'

sizes.

Breast

Waist Length

Sleeve Length

Collar Finish

1 35

32

27

32

16-1/4

2 36

33

27-1/2

32

16-1/2

3 37

34

28

32-1/2

16-3/4

4 38

35

28-1/2

32-1/2

17-1/4

5 39

36

29

33

17-1/4

6 40

37

29-1/2

33

18

7 42

38

30

33-1/2

18-1/2

* Norfolk Coat for Scout Masters: Made of standard olive drab cotton cloth, two pleats, back and front, with belt. Price, $3.00.

Compass: Every scout should learn how to use his watch as a compass. However, should he desire to own a compass, he will find no difficulty in securing one at any local jeweler's.

*Drinking Cup: A drinking cup for individual use is recommended. The folding cup shown in the illustration is made of brass and is nickel plated. Price 10 cents.

Drum: The selection of this is left to each local troop desiring this piece of equipment. Place your order with local music dealer.

First Aid Kit: This kit for the use of the individual scout can be secured through this office or the Red Cross Society in Washington, New York and San Francisco. Price 25 cents.

* Hats: Four hats are suggested as follows: 1. Boy Scout Hat. Olive drab felt--standard quality--detachable ties.

Price $1.15.

No. 1

No. 2

Nos. 3 and 4

{363}

2. Boy Scout Summer Hat. Olive drab drill, inside seams reinforced with leather, eyelets in crown for ventilation, detachable ties. Price 50

cents.

3. Boy Scout Hat. Extra fine, fur felt, made for hard service. Price $2.00.

4. Scout Master's Hat. Quality same as above, but larger dimensions.

Price $2.50. Be sure to indicate size desired when ordering.

* Haversack: Waterproof canvas, leather straps--buckles and separate pockets--scout emblem on flap. Price 60 cents.

Hospital Corps Pouch: This pouch has been made up specially by the American Red Cross Society and contains the following: 1 Shears

1 Tweezers

1 Carbolized Vaseline

1 Pkg. Safety Pins

2 Wire Gauze Splints

1 2-oz. Bottle Aromatic Spirits of Ammonia

1 A.R.C. First Aid Outfit (cardboard)

2 1-yd. packages Sterilized Gauze.

3 1-inch Bandages.

3 2-1/2 inch Bandages

2 Triangular Bandages (cartons)

1 U. S. A. Tourniquet

Arrange with the American Red Cross Society for purchase of these.

Price $.1.00.

* Knickerbockers: Boy Scout olive drab drill, belt guides, pockets, knee buckles, full pattern. Price 75 cents.

Age-Size

Waist

19

32

17

31

16

30

15

29

14

28

13

27

12

26-1/2

* Knives:

No. 1, Price $1.00.

A Stag handle, brass lining, german silver bolsters and shield. Large polished cutting blade, screw driver, can-opener and leather boring tool (U. S. Pat. 6-10-02.)

Number 2, Price 50 cents.

Genuine ebony handle, brass lining, german silver bolsters and shield. Large cutting blade can be opened without using the fingernail.

Shackle for hanging to belt.

{364}

Lanyard: This piece of equipment is so simple in construction that every scout ought to make his own lanyard. These are used for carrying the scout whistle or knife.

* Leggings: (Puttees). The style of leggings is the same as United States Army puttee legging. Made of best waterproof army duck.

Price 55 cents.

* Mess Kits:

Number 1. Price 75 cents.

Coffee or tea can, cup, stew or fry pan, with cover, one broiler, two handles.

Number 2. Price 50 cents.

Coffee or tea can, cup, stew or fry pan, one handle.

Patrol Flags: The patrol flags are made from a good quality muslin or wool bunting in the colors of the local patrol. Scouts make their own patrol flags. Material may be purchased at a local dry goods store.

The size of the flag is 11 in. by 27 in. Emblems can be secured from National Headquarters.

* Ponchos: A good poncho is almost an absolute necessity for the scout when on a march or in camp. Ponchos suitable for scout purposes can be secured from local dealers at prices from $2.50

upward.

Shelter Tents: Scouts should make their own tents. Directions for making tents are given in the text of this book.

* Shirts: Boy Scout shirt, standard material--two bellows pockets--

open front, coat style--standard button same as coat. Order by size.

Price $1.00

Summer Shirts:Same as above, light weight. Price 75 cents.

{365}

* Shorts: Standard material--belt guides. Full running pant pattern--

especially desirable for summer use. Order according to age and waist measurement. Price 50 cents.

* Shoes: Any good shoe that is made up for the purpose of ease, and comfort in tramping will serve the boy scout's needs. The Boy Scout shoe is convenient, inexpensive and especially designed for scouting.

Price $2.50.

Signal Flags: These can be made from muslin or bunting which may be secured at local stores. It is recommended that each scout make his own flags. Regulation sizes of the semaphore 18 in. by 18

in. and the Morse or Myer flag 24 in. by 24 in. as shown in illustration.

Staff: Ash or bamboo, two metres, (6 ft. 6-1/2 in.), in length and about one and one-half inches in diameter; marked off on one side in centimetres up to one-half metre, and the balance in metres. On the other side it should be marked off in inches up to one foot and the balance in feet. The staff should have a blunt end. Scouts should make their own staffs whenever it is possible for them to secure the lumber. Hoe or rake handles make excellent staffs. These can be procured through any local dealer at a nominal sum.

The Scout Staff and Its Uses

Many boys, upon taking up the Scout Movement, are dubious about the value of the scout staff and many friends of the movement ask

"Why does a boy scout carry a staff?"

Experience has proven it to be one of the most helpful articles of equipment. In order to show this we are reproducing, through the courtesy of Lieut-Gen. Sir Robert S. S. {366} Baden-Powell, illustrations from printed matter used by the English boy scouts.

These illustrations show a number of different ways in which the staff will prove a handy and valuable article; in fact, essential to the Scout outfit.

The staff is very useful for beating out brush fires and outbreaks which occur on open heaths.

Wading a stream. Two or three Scouts grasp the Staff like this.

Both patrol tents and tepees can be made with the aid of the Staff.

An improvised stretcher of coats and staves.

A line of Scouts linked together on a night march. 
 
 When anyone falls through some ice, throw him your Staff so that he can grasp it like this until you can get a rope and pull him out.

When climbing gates you can give yourself a push up with your Staff.

For erecting a flagstaff and forming a fence, the Staff is very useful.

A clear view can be had by looking through a small hole drilled in the Staff.

Measuring Distances.

Self-defence.

Making Splints.

Jumping Ditches.

Making Rafts.

Bridge Building.

Climbing a Mountain.--Carry the Staff cross-wise, and if you slip, lean inwards upon it, against the side of the mountain. The weight of your body will then drive the end of the staff into the earth, and so anchor you.

Levering up Logs and Stones.

Rope ladders,

Feeling the way over marshy ground.

Recovering Objects Floating in the Water--

First tie a line to the centre of the staff. Then tie a piece of string to each end of the staff, and the other ends of these strings being tied to the centre. That will keep the staff at right angles to the line that is in your hand.

By swinging the staff out over the water, beyond the floating article, you will be able to draw the latter in close to shore.

* Stockings: To match uniforms, made of heavy material and suitable for scouting. Price 30 cents in cotton, $1.25 in wool.

Sweaters: Any local clothing store will be able to secure for the scout the kind and quality of sweater needed.

* Telegraph Instruments: Beginners' telegraph {367} instruments, to be used in learning the Morse code, may be secured through any electrical supply house. The instrument illustrated, five ohms, price, $1.30.

Tracking Irons: Excellent tracking irons can be made of 7/8-inch heavy band iron, using the design presented here. Any local blacksmith will gladly assist the boys in making their irons.

* Troop Colors: Made of superior wool bunting upper half, red; lower half, white. Reproduction of the official badge super-imposed in green and gold. Sufficient space left for troop number and name of city. Size of flag, 22 in. by 36 in. Letters to be attached by the local troop. Price without letters $1.00.

* Trousers: Full length for scout masters: Made of Standard olive drab cotton cloth, belt loop. Price $2.00. If breeches are preferred, they may be had at same price. Better quality of boy scout suits--made of U. S. Army standard olive drab cloth. Coat $2.50, breeches $2.00.

Watch: Every scout should possess a good watch. No particular make of watch is recommended. The choice of this article is left entirely with the boy and may be bought through a local jeweler.

Water Bottle: In some cases where the individual scout is not furnished with a canteen, the patrol may desire to carry a supply of water on the march. For this purpose water bottles capable of carrying a large quantity of water may be secured. These should be purchased through some army supply house.

* Whistles: Scout standard whistle, for use in signaling by whistle.

Made of brass, gun metal finish, ring at end to attach to lanyard. Price 10 cents.

{368}

Suggestions for Measuring

Name

Street

City

Coat Measure

L - All around at breast under coat

M - All around at waist under coat

Sleeve

C to D - From centre of collar seam to shoulder seam Then

E - To elbow.

F - To full length

Breeches

M - All around at waist under coat

Leggings

G - Size of calf

H - Size of instep

{369}

Hat

Size of hat

Size of linen collar worn

Answer following questions plainly:

Age?

Height?

Weight?

BOOKS FOR REFERENCE

This list of reference books has been prepared for the use of scouts, to supplement information given in the handbook prepared for their use. It has been the aim to give as wide a selection as possible, in order that the boy scout might not fail to find in the local public library, some book on any subject in which he may have particular interest.

The list includes literature directly or indirectly related to scouting, as well as some appropriate books of fiction.

For convenience the books have been listed in accordance with the subject headings of the various chapters of the Handbook. Some of the most experienced librarians of the country have submitted material which has aided in the preparation of this list. For this kindly cooperation, sincere thanks is given.

Many of the books have been carefully reviewed by someone connected with the boy scouts, and in many cases through the courtesy of the publishers copies of these books are available for reference purposes at the office of the National Headquarters.

Suggestions for additions or improvements upon this list will be gladly received at any time. Communications should be addressed to the Executive Secretary, 200 Fifth Avenue, New York City.

[Transcriber's note: In the following list of books the first line is the title, the second the author, the third the publisher. The author and/or publisher may be omitted.]

Scoutcraft

Notes on Scouting and Reconnaissance

Jas. F. M. Livingston

London, Clowes

Pioneering and Mapmaking for Boy Scouts

C. R. Enock

London, Pearson

Scouting for Boys

Lieut.-Gen. Robert Baden-Powell

C. Arthur Pearson, Ltd. Henrietta St., London

Three Amateur Scouts

Jadberns

Lippincott

The Boy Scouts

Chipman

Burt Co.

Yarns for Boy Scouts

Lieut.-Gen. Robert Baden-Powell

C. Arthur Pearson, Ltd.

Henrietta St., London

Woodcraft

ANIMALS

American Natural History

Hornaday

Animal Artisans

C. J. Cornish

Longmans, Green & Co.

Animals at Home

Lillian Bartlett

American Book Co.

{370}

Animal Heroes

Seton

Century Co.

A Wilderness Dog

Biography of a Grizzly

Seton

Scribners

Biography of a Silver Fox

Seton

Scribners

Claws and Hoofs

James Johonnot

American Book Co.

Dan Beard's Animal Book and Campfire Stories

D. C. Beard

Scribners

Familiar Animals and Their Wild Kindred

John Monteith

American Book Co.

Four-footed Americans and their Kin

M. C. Wright

Good Hunting

Theodore Roosevelt

Harper Bros.

Habits of Animals

E. Ingersoll

Half-hours with the Lower Animals

C. G. Holder

American Book Co.

Haunter of Pine Gloom

C. G. D. Roberts

Haunters of the Silences

C. G. D. Roberts

Grosset & Dunlap

Homes, Haunts and Habits of Wild Animals

I. T. Johnson

House in the Water

C. G. D. Roberts

Jock of the Bushvold

Sir. P. Fitzpatrick

Longmans, Green & Co.

Jungle Book

Kipling

Second Jungle Book

Kipling

Kindred of the Wild

C. G. D. Roberts

King of the Mamozekel

C. G. D. Roberts

Krag and Johny Bear

Seton

Scribners

Life Histories of North America

Seton

Scribners

Little Beasts of Field and Wood

Cram

Little Brother to the Bear

W. J. Long

Ginn & Co.

Lives of the Fur Folk

M.D.Haviland

Longmans Green & Co.

Living Animals of the World, Vol. I,

II, III

The University Society

Lobo, Rag and Vixen

Seton

Scribners

Lives of the Hunted

Seton

Scribners

Mooswa

W. A. Fraser

My Dogs in the Northland

E. R. Young

Revell Co.

Monarch, the Big Bear of Tallac

Seton

Scribners

Red Fox

C. G. D. Roberts

Shaggycoat

C. Hawkes

Shovelhorns, Biography of a Moose

C. Hawkes

Some Curious Flyers, Creepers and Swimmers

J. Johonnot

American Book Co.

Some Useful Animals and What They Do for Us

J. C. Monteith

American Book Co.

{371}

Squirrel and Other Fur Bearers

John Burroughs

Stories of Animal Life

C. F. Holder

American Book Co.

Stories of Humble Friends

Katharine Pyle

American Book Co.

Story of the Trapper

A. C. Laut

The Romance of Animal Arts and Crafts

H. Coupin and John Lea

Lippincott

The Romance of the Animal World

Edmund Selous

Seeley & Co.

The Wolf Patrol

John Finnemore

Trapper Jim

Edwin Sandys

Ways of Wood Folk

W. J. Long

Wild Animals at Play

Seton

Doubleday Page & Co.

Wild Animals I Have Known

Seton

Scribners

Wilderness Ways

W. J. Long

Wild Life in the Rockies

Enos A. Mills

Houghton Mifflin Co.

Wild Life of Orchard and Field

Ingersoll

Wolf, the Storm Leader

Frank Caldwell

Dodd, Mead & Co.

Wood Folk at School

W. J. Long

Ginn & Co.

ASTRONOMY

A Field Book of the Stars

W. F. Olcutt

Putnam

Astronomy

Julia McNair Wright

Penn Pub. Co.

Astronomy by Observation

Eliza A. Bowen

American Book Co.

Astronomy for Everybody

Simon Newcomb

Doubleday, Page & Co.

Astronomy with an Opera Glass

G. P. Serviss

A Study of the Sky

H. A. Howe

Scribners

Astronomy with the Naked Eye

P. Serviss

G Harper Bros.

Children's Book of the Stars

Milton

Macmillan Co.

Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know

J. E. Rogers

How to Identify the Stars

W. J.