Oneida County: An Illustrated History by Oneida County Historical Society - HTML preview

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CHAPTER 5 SOURCES

Erie Canal Village, www.eriecanalvillage.net

Fort Rickey Children’s Discovery Zoo, www.fortrickey.com

History Masonic Care Community of New York, www.masonichomeny.org/about-us/history History of the Village of Oriskany, http://villageoforiskany.org/content/history, 2013 Village of Oriskany, Oneida County, New York.

Oriskany Battlefield State Historic Site, New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, & Historic Preservation, http://nysparks.com/historic-sites/21/details.aspx

Sylvan Beach Amusement Park, www.sylvanbeachamusementpark.com

Town of Trenton, http://town.trenton.ny.us

Tracey, Sara, “A trek back in time,” Observer-Dispatch, Saturday, May 10, 2014

Utica Parks and Parkway System Timeline, Central New York Conservancy, www.cnyconservancy.org/history-archives/timeline

Utica Zoo Newz, Centennial Edition. Utica, New York, 2014.

Catholic schools flourished in Utica

during the 20th century, owing

perhaps to the large influx of Catholic

immigrants to the region’s factories

during the textile era. The Utica

Catholic Academy girl’s choir is seen

here performing in the Savings Bank

of Utica during the 1950s.

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SHARING THE HERITAGE

H i s t o r i c p r o f i l e s o f b u s i n e s s e s , o r g a n i z a t i o n s , a n d f a m i l i e s t h a t h a v e c o n t r i b u t e d t o t h e d e v e l o p m e n t a n d e c o n o m i c b a s e o f O n e i d a C o u n t y

M o h a w k Va l l e y C o m m u n i t y C o l l e g e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6

W i l c o r I n t e r n a t i o n a l , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 0

M a t t B re w i n g C o m p a n y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4

U t i c a C o l l e g e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 8

S t u r g e s M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o . , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 2

P J G re e n , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5

H a m i l t o n C o l l e g e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 6

D a r m a n M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o m p a n y, I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 8

C l i n t o n Tr a c t o r & I m p l e m e n t C o m p a n y, I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 0

M a r s h a l l P r z y l u k e , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 2

SPECIAL

M u n s o n - W i l l i a m s - P ro c t o r A r t I n s t i t u t e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 4

I n d i u m C o r p o r a t i o n

THANKS TO

U t i c a ’s Te c h n o l o g y C o m p a n y TM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 6

Tu r n b u l l I n s u r a n c e S e r v i c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 8

P re s b y t e r i a n H o m e s & S e r v i c e s , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 0

G e t n i c k L i v i n g s t o n A t k i n s o n & P r i o re , L L P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 2

R o s e m o n t I n n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 4

New York State

B a r t e l l M a c h i n e r y S y s t e m s , L . L . C .

Tool Company

M e m b e r o f t h e H e i c o C o m p a n i e s , P e t t i b o n e L . L . C . G ro u p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 6

A Tr i b u t e t o M a r t i n J . N u n n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 8

C o n M e d C o r p o r a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 0

D i m b l e b y, F r i e d e l , W i l l i a m s & E d m u n d s F u n e r a l H o m e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 2

F o r t S c h u y l e r C l u b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 4

T h e S a v o y R e s t a u r a n t

T h e B e e c h e s I n n a n d C o n f e re n c e C e n t e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 6

O n e i d a C o u n t y H i s t o r i c a l S o c i e t y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 8

M o h a w k L t d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 9

O ’ S c u g n i z z o P i z z a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 0

B a u m ’s C a s t o r i n e C o . , I n c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 1

S h a r i n g t h e H e r i t a g e ✦ 8 5

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was located in the Country Day School, and then

MOHAWK VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE located on Genesee Street in New Hartford, near the present headquarters of Utica National

Insurance. MVCC was one of five post-secondary

institutions established on an experimental basis

to provide technical training for New York

residents, especially for returning GI’s.

The Utica Institute specialized initially in

retail business management and had a reported

enrollment of fifty-three students on opening

day, October 14, 1946. More than two-thirds of

the first students were veterans and tuition was

free for New York residents. The school’s first

Director was Paul B. Richardson.

The Institute was organized so quickly that

the Board decided to open it right away. Because

of this, some faculty spent the weekend before

students arrived unpacking and setting up

furniture. In a thirtieth anniversary article in the

Syracuse Herald-American, a first-day student

remembered there was not a lot of furniture on

the first day. Desks had to be moved from class

to class, and when new desks finally arrived,

Established in 1946 to help train and educate

students helped put them in classrooms and

Above: The Utica Institute machine

veterans returning from World War II, Mohawk

stencil numbers on them.

tools lab, c. 1950.

Valley Community College has evolved to

In its early days, MVCC adapted its programs

become New York State’s first community

to fit the needs of area industries, allowing

Below: In 1953 the State University of

college, the largest college between Syracuse

students to have a significant and immediate

Applied Arts & Sciences at

and Albany, and the region’s primary provider of

impact on the area. The emergence of a textile

Utica became Mohawk Valley

college education and non-credit training.

program in 1947 gave students the ability to aid

Technical Institute.

Mohawk Valley Community College was

in solving some quality control problems then

founded as the New York State Institute of

plaguing textile factories in the Northeast.

Applied Arts & Sciences in Utica. The Institute

When textile factories in the region started

shutting down and electrical/metal working

companies began to move in, MVCC changed its

curricula to adapt. MVCC was able to train

civilian and military personnel to perform in a

variety of manufacturing activities from drafting

and design to quality control. The courses also

helped students develop the manual skills

needed in such industries.

A second location was opened in 1948 in the

700 block of State Street in the former Utica Steam

Cotton Mill. This building housed programs in

mechanical, electrical and textile technology.

The Institute became a part of the State

University System in 1950 and the name was

changed to the State University of Applied Arts

& Sciences at Utica. The school continued to

be operated by the State Education Department

during this era.

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By the early 1950s, the State Education

Department was seeking a way to bring the

temporary educational experiment to an end. In

1952 the State developed the ‘community

college plan’ under which the institutes could

remain open only if a local sponsor took

responsibility for them and they were converted

to community colleges. Under this plan, the

State no longer provided 100 percent of the

funding, but reduced its operational support to

one-third, with the other two-thirds to come

from the local sponsor and student tuition.

Capital support was reduced to fifty percent with

the local sponsor responsible for the other half.

This created some challenges for the Utica

Institute because a majority of the students

came from other parts of New York. The

problem was solved with a compromise

chargeback system in which other counties

whose students attended one of the community

colleges would pay a chargeback fee to the

At the request of the Air Force, the college

institution. This remains the basis of community

began instruction at Griffiss Air Force Base in

Above: Mohawk Valley Community

college funding in New York State today.

Rome in the early 1950s. Some classes were

College President Dr. Armond Festine

In 1953 the Institute became Mohawk Valley

held on base, others at Staley Junior High

at the MVCC Rome Extension Center

Technical Institute, a community college

School. The present Rome branch campus

in the early 1970s.

sponsored by Oneida County. Albert Payne

opened in 1974 in a portion of the former

was appointed as the Institute’s first chief

Oneida County Hospital on Floyd Avenue. The

Below: Pouring concrete in the atrium

administrator with the title of president.

Plumley Complex was added to the Rome

of the Plumley Complex in 1991.

Over the next decade, the number and

campus in 1991.

variety of instructional programs continued to

grow, including several in non-technical areas

such as liberal arts and sciences. The Institute

was renamed Mohawk Valley Community

College in 1963 to reflect this shift in emphasis.

The main campus on Sherman Drive, which

opened in 1960, was designed by famed architect

Edward Durell Stone, whose world-class projects

included Radio City Music Hall and the Museum

of Modern Art in New York City. The Institute was

Stone’s first design of a college campus and initial

construction included the Academic Building,

Physical Education Building and College Center.

All have been extensively renovated and expanded

over the years. MVCC built its first four

residence halls in 1966—making it the first

New York community college with on-campus

housing—and added a fifth in 2005. Other

buildings have been added, including Payne Hall

in 1969, a science and technology building in

1989, and the Information Technology/Performing

Arts/Conference Center in 2001.

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By 1978, MVCC was generating more than

In 2011 the 112,000-square-foot Robert R.

Above: The Information Technology/

$34 million in business volume annually in

Jorgensen Athletic/Events Center was opened

Performing Arts/Conference Center

Oneida County and providing the equivalent of

on the Utica campus. The facility is named in

opened in 2001.

2,249 full-time jobs.

honor of the school’s long-time athletic director

The school’s more recent growth has been no

and professor emeritus. The complex features

Below: MVCC’s Airframe and Power

less spectacular, with the addition of a number

a 6,000-square-foot fitness center, a field

Plant Technology Program offers

of innovative programs to prepare students for

house with the capacity to host 3,000 people,

students practical, hands-on training

today’s technology.

and many other amenities including three

for aircraft maintenance and repair.

MVCC’s Airframe and Power Plant Technology

basketball/volleyball/tennis courts and an

Program began in 2006 in the Griffiss Business

indoor tenth-of-a-mile track.

and Technology Park in Rome. Students in this

MVCC enrollment grew 25 percent from

program receive practical hands-on training on

2009 to 2012, and 2014 enrollment is 5,277

such aircraft as the Boeing 727-100 freighter,

FTEs (full-time equivalent students). The

which was donated to the program by FedEx.

average age of the students is 25.6 and 76

The three-semester, one-year program emphasizes

percent live in Oneida County. Twenty-one

hands-on experience with maintenance and repair

percent are minority students.

of aircraft engines and structure, leading to a

The school is served by 142 full-time and

Federal Aviation Administration certification.

260 part-time faculty members. The full-time

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staff totals 303 with an additional 170 part-

City of Utica and surrounding areas, including

time staff.

the arterial project, the City of Utica Master Plan,

Above: The Robert R. Jorgensen

MVCC’s campuses host more than 150

the launch of the Utica Comets and the

Athletic/Events Center opened

community events annually, ranging from

nanotechnology boom focused around SUNY

in 2011.

committee meetings to the Boilermaker Expo,

Polytechnic Institute and Griffiss Air Base. The

which draws more than 35,000 people to

College’s proud tradition of technical and trade

Below: Each year, MVCC’s faculty,

the Utica campus. Team MVCC promotes

education has positioned it perfectly for the

staff and students participate in a

community activities that provide visibility and

growth in demand for science, technology,

variety of charitable events.

meaningful contribution of participants on

engineering and math degrees. The MVCC

behalf of the College. Each year, faculty, staff

education helps propel students into great careers

and students participate in a variety of events,

in that area. Partnerships with other colleges

including the Alex Kogut Run/Walk, Making

in the state, including Clarkson University,

Strides Against Breast Cancer Walk, United Way

Rensselaer Polytechnic and Utica College are

Campaign, AHA Heart Run/Walk, Veteran’s

becoming even stronger, allowing students to

Center Food Drive, MVCC Foundation Golf

more easily transfer to four-year institutions.

Tournament and many others.

For additional information about Mohawk

Looking to the future, MVCC plans to further

Valley Community College and its programs,

align itself with the progressive changes in the

please visit www.mvcc.edu.

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An ability to evolve in an ever-changing

made products hard to purchase. Determined

WILCOR

market has allowed Wilcor International, Inc.,

to stay in business, they began to purchase

to become a well-known supplier to the

goods from larger wholesalers although this

INTERNATIONAL,

vacation industry. Wilcor offers the largest

meant a much smaller profit.

INC.

variety of products from one source, supplying a

In early 1941, the oldest son, J. C. Corrigan,

dazzling array of nearly 6,000 products to retail

joined the Marine Corps to fight in World War II.

businesses throughout the nation. As times have

In 1944, shortly before the end of the war, the

changed over the decades, the family business

company—now William J. Corrigan and Sons—

has maintained its commitment to quality and

moved to a larger building, which had been the

old fashioned values. Built on a solid foundation

Old Saint Elizabeth’s Hospital at 720 Columbia

of values, Wilcor International, Inc., has grown

Street. The hospital had been closed due to a

to be the number one supplier to the vacation

fire but the building was renovated and

industry with the largest variety of products

reopened as a commercial building.

from one source.

The Corrigan children were in their teens

when the war ended, and business efforts

continued. However, the Korean War began in

1950 and William L. joined the U.S. Marine

Corps and went off to fight for our country. In

his absence, the business started to fail. In 1953

the war ended and William L. returned home

with hopes of saving the company.

There were many changes in business during

this time, with large department stores coming

in and smaller businesses, and those that

serviced them, were closing down. The pace of

business change was fast and included a new

array of discount stores. William J. and Claris

tried to stay in business through trial and error

but when William J. died in 1966, the business

needed a boost.

The brothers parted at this time, each moving

The Corrigan family had a wide variety of

into different businesses; the older brother

Above: J. Corrigan Bros. Groceries

businesses back home in Ireland where their

moved into the candy business and in 1967,

and Provisions in Utica at the turn of

well-rounded ventures included restaurant,

William L. and Eleanor purchased the business

the twentieth century.

funeral home and grocery store businesses.

from Claris.

In the Utica area, Joseph Neil Corrigan ran

The next few years brought many changes

J. Corrigan Bros. Groceries and Provisions on

including small additions of products and

Arthur Street in Utica in 1887. Joseph was

changes in service. William L. had married

William J. Corrigan’s father. In 1921, William J.

Eleanor in 1954, and at this time they had six

and his wife, Claris, began their own

children and were determined to find a way to

distribution business at 1921 Arthur Street,

make the business work.

distributing meat paper, bags, napkins, bath

William L. was the president, a salesperson

tissue, shoe polish, light bulbs, and office and

and a community entertainer who shared his

school supplies to area businesses. World War I

talents with such organizations as the 40/8,

had been over for a few years and the market

the Lions Club, the Association for the Blind,

for distribution of these items had grown.

the Rome and Utica centers for those with

In 1939, William J. and Claris bought the

developmental disorders, and local parades and

Dunmore Estate on Scott Street and moved the

church activities. Eleanor was a stay-at-home

business into a two-story barn near the house.

mom during this period, taking care of all the

The business seemed to be growing before

household responsibilities and child rearing and

World War II began but war-time shortages

becoming a strong participant in her church.

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