![Free-eBooks.net](/resources/img/logo-nfe.png)
![All New Design](/resources/img/allnew.png)
f.
gall, bitterness
#hierro# iron; steel; brandiron; #-s# chains
#hijo, -a# son, daughter
#himeneo# marriage; #galas del —# bridal trousseau
#historia# story
#hito# fixed; #de — en# fixedly
#hoguera# fire; #una —# death at the stake
#holgar# please; #me holgara# (
for
#holgaría#) it would please me
#hollar# tread upon
#hombre# man
#hondo# deep
#honesto# virtuous
#honrado# honorable, respectable
#honrar# honor
#hora# hour; time; #en buen —, en — buena# indeed; well and good; andwelcome
#horrendo# frightful, horrible
#horroroso# horrible, terrible
#hospedaje#
m.
lodging; hospitality
#hoy# to-day; now; #desde —# this very day, from now on; #—mismo# thisvery day, even to-day; #—
día# in these days
#hoyo# hole, pit
#hubo# (
3d pret. of
#haber#) there was
#hueco# hollow; depths
#huella# footprint
#huesa# grave
#huir# flee, fly, slip away
#humanidad# humaneness, kindness
#húmedo# damp, humid
#humildad# humility
#hundir# hurl, throw, beat down; #-se# sink
#I#
#idioma#
m.
language
#idiotez# idiocy
#idolatrar# idolize
#iglesia# church
#ignorar# ignore; not to know; #-se# be unknown
#igual# equal; alike
#igualdad# equality
#ileso# sound; without blemish
#ilusorio# illusory, deceptive
#ilustre# noble, illustrious
#imagen#
f.
image, picture
#imbécil# imbecile; simple
#impedir# prevent, stop
#ímpetu#
m.
impetus; impetuosity
#impío# faithless; wicked
#imponer# impose
#importar# be important; #no importa# no matter
#imprimir# impress, stamp
#incapaz# incompetent, unfit
#incentivo# encouragement
#inclinación# inclination, love
#inclinar# bend, bow
#incluir# include
#incorporarse# sit up in bed
#indagación# investigation
#indicar# mean, indicate
#índole#
f.
temper; nature
#indudable# indubitable, certain
#indulgencia# indulgence, toleration
#inerte# inanimate, lifeless
#infalible# infallible, sure
#infame# infamous
#infantil# childish; #amor —# love of childhood
#infausto# unlucky, ill-fated, ill-starred
#infecto# infected, tainted
#infelicidad# misfortune
#infeliz# unfortunate; unfortunate man; #alguna —# an unhappy woman
#infiel# disloyal, faithless; infidel
#infierno# hell
#informarse# inquire, ask
#ingrato# ungrateful
#inmaculado# immaculate
#inmediato# adjoining, next
#inmolar# sacrifice
#inmóvil# motionless
#inmovilidad# immobility
#inquietud# solicitude, anxiety, worry; #estar con —# worry, be anxious
#insensato# foolish; fool
#inspirar# inspire, inspire in
#instante#
m.
instant, moment; #en el —# at once, immediately
#instar# urge
#insufrible# intolerable
#intensidad# intensity
#intentar# try; intend to do
#inundar# inundate, flood
#inútil# vain, useless
#inverosímil# improbable
#invocar# invoke, call
#ir# go, be,
etc
.; #— a# be about to; #— a parar# lead to, come toan end; pierce; #van llegando# they keep arriving or
continue toarrive; #se fué retirando atrás# kept drawing back; #va mi vida# my lifeis at stake; #-se# go away, disappear
#ira# fury, rage, passion; #-s# anger
#iracundo# passionate
#irritado# angry
#irritarse# get angry, become furious
#izquierdo# left; #a la izquierda# at the left
#J#
#jamás# ever, never
#jardín#
m.
garden
#jerga# coarse cloth
#Jesús# Heavens; Heaven help me
#Jope, Japa# Joppa (
ancient seaport of Jerusalem and importantcommercial center in the time of the Crusades. Modern Jaffa
)
#jornada# journey
#joven# young; young man
#joya# jewel, piece of jewelry
#júbilo# joy
#judío# Jew
#juez# judge
#jugar# play
#juicio# judgment
#junta# council, meeting
#juntar# assemble, amass, get together; summon
#junto (a)# near, at the side of; #-s# together
#jurar# swear, vow
#justicia# justice; #en —# rightly
#juventud# youth
#juzgarse# consider oneself
#L#
#labio# lip; tongue
#labor#
f.
needlework, embroidery
#lado# side; #por este —# this way
#lágrima# tear
#lana# wool; garment of wool
#lance#
m.
incident, happening; conflict, struggle; critical moment
#lanzar# hurl, throw; give off, reflect; utter violently
#largo# long
#lástima# pity
#lastimarse# be sorry, grieve, regret
#lateral# at the side (
of the stage
)
#latir# beat, palpitate
#lazo# bond
#leal# loyal; loyally
#lecho# bed
#leer# read
#lejano# distant
#lejos de# far from
#lengua# tongue
#lenguaje#
m.
language, speech, manner of speech
#lentamente# slowly
#lento# slow
#lerdo# slow, heavy; #lerdas# dawdlers
#letra# letter; writing, handwriting
#levantar# raise; #-se# arise
#ley#
f.
law, religion, loyalty; #sin —# faithless, treacherous
#liberal# generous
#libertad# liberty
#libertar# free, rescue, set free
#líbico# Libyan; #líbica región# Northern Africa (
Libya was the ancientname of Northern Africa
)
#librar# free, save, protect.
#libre# free; at will; released; libertine, licentious
#licencia# permission
#lícito# permissible
#lid#
f.
fight, struggle, conflict, duel
#lidiar# fight
#lienzo# linen cloth, piece of linen
#ligar# bind
#limitar# limit; #-se a# do no more than; #— términos a# formboundaries of, bound
#limpiar# wipe, cleanse
#lindo# pretty
#lisonjero# flattening, complimentary
#liviano# light; fickle, faithless
#lo que# what; how much; as long as
#lobreguez# darkness
#loco# mad, insane; foolish
#lograr# gain, succeed, be able to; #— de# convince, persuade; #— quediga mi lengua# get my tongue to say; #— vencer# have gained thevictory; #no he logrado que deis# I have not succeeded in getting you togive
#lucero# morning star; #-s# eyes (
poetical
)
#lucha# struggle
#luchar# struggle
#luego# then, soon, next
#lugar#
m.
place; village; stead; #dar — a# result in
#lujoso# luxurious
#luna# moon; moonlight; #la — media# crescent (
device on theMohammedan standard
)
#lustro# lustrum (
period of five years
)
#luz#
f.
light
#LL#
#llamar# call, summon
#llanto# weeping; tears
#llegada# arrival
#llegar# arrive, reach, come, enter,
etc.
; #-se# approach; #— abrindar# go so far as to offer, even offer; #— a enterarse# come toknow, find out at last; #— a saber# find out, discover; #si lo llego apensar# should I ever think that; #si llegaseis a conocer# if you couldonly know; #os llega funesto# a disastrous end awaits you; #en llegando#on his arrival
#lleno# full, filled
#llevar# take, carry, bear; lead: wear; live; get away; #— de# live,spend in; #-se# carry away, lead along;
#— me a casar# take me to themarriage altar; #— a cabo# carry out; #el alma se llevan# they take myspirit with them
#llorar# weep, weep for, lament; #llorando# in tears
#lloro# weeping, tears
#M#
#madre# mother; Virgin Mary
#magra# rasher, slice of ham, pork
#mal#
m.
evil; misfortune
#mal#
adv.
bad, badly; hardly, scarcely
#maldecido# accursed
#maldecir# execrate, imprecate, curse
#maldición# curse, malediction
#maldito# accursed
#malogrado# unfortunate
#maltratar# maltreat, abuse
#malvado# wicked
#manar# flow
#mancebo# youth, young man
#mancha# stain, blot, blemish
#manchar# stain
#mandar# order, command; cause; #— sepultar# have buried
#manera# manner; #de aquesa —# like that, in that condition; #de —que# such that
#manifestar# prove
#mano#,
f.
hand
#mansión# abode, place of habitation
#mantener# keep, maintain, retain
#mañana# morning, to-morrow
#maquinalmente# mechanically
#maquinar# plan, contrive
#mar#
m.
sea #maravillado# amazed, filled with wonder
#maravillar# surprise
#marcar# impress, brand
#marcial# military
#marchar# go away, depart, leave, #-se# go away, go off
#margen#
m., f.
margin, bank
#marido# husband
#martirio# torture, martyrdom
#mas# but
#más# more, most; higher; moreover; still more; #no —# no longer; #—que, — de# more than; #no hay —
# there is no other; #por — que#however, however much
#máscara# mask
#matar# kill; #— de celos# afflict with jealousy
#materno# maternal
#mayor# greater, greatest
#mazmorra# dungeon
#médico# doctor
#medio# middle, midst
#meditar# meditate, reflect
#mejor# better; greater
#mella# indentation, impression
#menear# move, stir
#menester#
m.
need, necessity; #ser —# be necessary
#mengua# shame
#menguado# diminished; unhappy; #hora menguada# in a fatal moment
#menor# lesser, smaller
#menos# less; except; #lo —, al —# at least
#mensajero# messenger
#mentar# mention, relate
#mentido# false
#mentir# lie
#mentira# lie; #es —# it is not true
#mercader#
m.
merchant
#merced# mercy; favor, kindness; #— a# thanks to; #hacer —# benefit
#merecer# merit, deserve, claim
#mesa# table
#mezclar# mix
#miedo# fear
#mientras# while, whilst; as long as
#milagro# miracle
#mirad# (
imper. 2d pl. of
#mirar#) bear in mind, consider
#mirada# glance, look, gaze
#mirar# see, look at; bear in mind, remember; #— por# look out for;#miren# just look; #-se# look at oneself, be reflected
#miserable# wretch, miserable fellow
#mísero# wretched
#mismo# same; very; #por lo —# therefore
#misterio# mystery
#mitad# middle, half
#mitigar# mitigate, appease
#mocedad# youth
#moderar# moderate
#modo# way, means; #¿de qué —?# in what way, how?
#modorra# drowsiness
#monstruo# monster, wicked person
#Monzón#
small town in Catalonia, between Saragossa and Barcelona
#morada# abode, dwelling
#morder# bite; #— la tierra# bite the dust
#morir# die; kill; #más que a —# far worse than death
#morisco# Moorish; Morisco
#moro# Moor, Moorish
#mortaja# shroud
#mostrar# show
#muchacho# boy
#mudanza# change (
of mind or purpose
)
#mudar# change; #— de casa# move into another house
#mudo# dumb, mute
#muerte#
f
. death; #de —# mortal
#muerto# dead; #el —# the dead man
#mujer#
f.
woman, wife
#mundo# world
#muralla# wall; rampart
#muriendo#
(ger. of
#morir#) dying, in mortal pain
#muro# wall
#musulmán, -a#, Mohammedan
#N#
#nacer# be born, come into the world; spring; grow; #al —# at birth;#anticipado al —# present before birth, prenatal; #¿de qué ha nacido?#what has been the cause of?
#nada# nothing
#nadie# no one
#narcótico# narcotic, sleeping potion
#nariz#
f.
nose
#naturaleza# nature
#necesitado# needy; one in need of
#necesitar# need, have need of
#necio# foolish; fool
#negar# deny, refuse
#negociar# negotiate; #— con# induce
#negro# black, dark; sad, gloomy; hostile
#ni# neither, either; even; #— … —# neither … nor; #— siquiera#not even
#nieve#
f.
snow
#niño, -a# boy, girl
#noble# noble; nobleman
#nobleza# nobility, generosity
#noche#
f.
night; #esta —# to-night; #esta — misma# this very night
#nombre#
m.
name
#norabuena (en hora buena)# all right; good!
#noticia# news, account, information, announcement
#notorio# notorious
#novedad# novelty; news; #¿es —?# is it unusual? #¿es — que?# is it asecret that?
#novio, -a# bridegroom, bride; #¿qué trazas éstas de novias?# isn't shea fine bride? (
ironical
)
#nube#
f.
cloud, mist
#nueva# news, tidings
#nuevo# new
#nunca# never, ever
#O#
#o# or, either
#obedecer# obey
#obligación# obligation, duties
#obra# work
#obrar# work; bring about
#obsequioso# obliging, courteous
#ocasión# chance, opportunity
#ocultar# hide, conceal
#oculto# hidden; secretly
#ocupar# occupy; #-se de# busy oneself with, give oneself up to; #ocupadla silla# sit down, be seated
#odiar# hate
#odio# hate, hatred
#odioso# hateful
#ofender# insult, outrage; be offensive; trouble
#ofensa# offence, insult; #hacer — de# feel offended by
#ofrecer# offer; be willing
#ofrecimiento# offer; promise
#ofrenda# votive offering; sacrifice
#oído# ear
#oír# hear, listen to
#¡ojalá!# would that they had!
#ojo# eye
#olvidar# forget
#opinión# reputation, good name
#oponerse a# oppose
#oprobio# shame
#opulencia# opulence, luxury
#opulento# wealthy
#orbe#
m.
world
#ordinario# ordinary; #de —# regularly
#orgullo# pride
#orgulloso# proud
#orilla# bank, shore; edge, brink; bounds; #-s# on the edge, brink (of)
#osar# dare
#ósculo# kiss
#oscuro# dark
#otorgar# grant
#otro# other
#P#
#pacífico# peaceful
#padecer# suffer, endure
#padecer#
m.
suffering, sorrow
#padre# father; #-s# parents; #el — nuestro# the Lord's Prayer
#paga# payment
#pagar# pay; repay; pay for
#paisano# countryman; fellow countryman
#paja# straw
#paje#
m.
page
#palabra# word; promise
#palma# palm; hand; #-s# palm leaves; hands
#palpitar# beat, palpitate
#pan#
m.
bread; #a —# on bread
#par# even; #abrirse de — en —# be thrown wide open
#para# for; in order to; as; #— con# compared with; #—siempre#forever; #— que# in order that
#paradero# whereabouts
#parado# standing still, stopped short
#páramo# desolate plain, desert
#parar# stop; be; reside, live; #-se# stop; #ir a —# pierce; #en estoparan# this is the end of
#parecer# seem; appear; #¿qué os parece#? how do you like?
#parecido# resembling; #todo —# closely resembling, very much like
#párpado# eyelid
#parte#
f.
part; place; #por otra —# moreover
#partida# parting, departure
#partido# match, game
#partir# depart, leave, set out; split, divide
#pasar# pass, happen; suffer; #— con# happen to; #— por# pass by; callat; #lo que pasa# what is going on
#pasión# passion, love
#paso# step
#patria# native country
or
place
#paz#
f.
peace
#pecho# breast; heart; #de — blando# tender-hearted
#pedazo# piece; #-s del corazón# beloved ones
#pedir# ask for, call for, demand; #pidiendo a voces# calling loudly for
#peligro# danger
#pena# pain, sorrow, grief, suffering, affliction, regret; #-s#distress; #en — de# in punishment for
#pender de# depend on
#pensamiento# thought, mind
#pensar# think, intend, expect
#pequeño# little, small
#percibir# perceive, feel; smell
#perder# lose; destroy, ruin; #-se# be lost
#pérdida# loss
#perdonar# pardon
#perecer# perish, die
#peregrino# strange; pilgrim
#pérfidamente# perfidiously, through
or
by treason
#pérfido# perfidious, unfaithful; traitor
#perjuro# perjured; disloyal, unfaithful
#permitir# permit; #permita Dios# God grant
#perseguir# pursue
#persona# person; #-s# cast, characters (
in a play
); #tu —# you
#persuadirse# be persuaded
or
convinced
#pesadumbre#
f.
sadness, sorrow, grief; displeasure
#pesar# weigh, be heavy, grieve
#pesar#
m.
sorrow, grief
#pestañear# blink
#piadoso# pitiful, merciful
#pie#
m.
foot
#piedad# pity, mercy
#piedra# stone
#pieza# piece; room; #buena — a# shameless creature
#pincel#
m.
brush
#pintar# paint; describe
#pisada# footstep
#pisar# tread upon, trample; despise; cross
#pláceme#
m.
congratulation
#planta# sole of the foot; foot
#plantar# set up
#plática# talk; #— sin provecho# idle, useless talk
#plazo# term, time set; #corrido el —# the expiration of the time set
#plegaria# prayer
#poblador# founder, settler
#pobre# poor
#pobrecillo# poor fellow
#pobrecito# poor fellow
#poco# little, small, few; #— ha# a short time ago
#poder# be able, can, may,
etc.
, be able to do; #hasta — salir# untilhe was able to get out
#poder#
m.
power
#poderoso# powerful, strong; wealthy
#pomito# small flask, vial
#poner# put, set, fix, put on; #— en# give, offer; #— término#terminate; #— hecha una imagen# make pretty as a picture; #pon aquí#give me
#por# for, because of, out of, as, by way of, in order to, in the nameof, through, in; #— ahora# for the present; #— allá# thereabouts; —#allí# along there; #— aquí cerca# in this vicinity; #— dentro#within, from within; off the stage; #— este lado# this way; #— él# asfar as he is concerned; #— sí# in itself; through his own efforts; #—la noche# at night; #— ser# because I am; #— más que# however, howevermuch
#porque# because, for, in order that
#¿por qué?# why
#porqué#
m.
cause, reason