Studies in the psychology of sex, volume 4 (of 6) by Havelock Ellis. - HTML preview

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me to a wall, and standing up made me do it.

"Next day we went away for the day together. I may say she was

_always_ ready and never satisfied. She was sensual rather than

sentimental. She was ready to shower her favors anywhere and to

anyone. My feelings toward her soon became affectionate and

sentimental, and then passionate. I thought of nothing else all

day long; wrote her long letters daily; simply lived to see her.

"I found she was engaged to be married. Her _fiancé_, a

schoolmaster, himself used to have intercourse with her, but he

had taken a religious turn and thought it was wicked to do it

until they married. I had intercourse with her on every possible

occasion: in private rooms at hotels, in railway carriages, in a

field, against a wall, and--when the holidays came--

she stayed a

night with me in London. She had apparently no fear of getting in

the family way, and never used any precaution.

Sensual as she

was, she did not show her feelings by outward demonstration.

"On one occasion she proposed _fellatio_. She said she had done

it to her _fiancé_ and liked it. This is the only case I have

known of a woman wishing to do it for the love of it.

"The emotional tension on my nerves--the continual jealousy I was

in, the knowledge that before long she would marry and we must

part--eventually caused me to get ill. She never told me she

loved me more than any other man; yet, owing to my importunity,

she saw much more of me than anyone else. It came to the ears of

her _fiancé_ that she was in my company a great deal; there was a

meeting of the three of us--convened at his wish--at which she

had formally, before him, to say 'good-bye' to me.

Yet we still

continued to meet and to have intercourse.

"Then the date of her marriage drew near. She wrote me saying that

she could not see me any more. I forced myself, however, on her,

and our relations still continued. Her elder sister interviewed

me and said she would inform the authorities unless I gave her

up; a brother, too, came to see me and made a row.

"I had what I seriously intended to be a last meeting with her.

But after that she came up to London to see me, we went to a

hotel together. We arranged to see one another again, but she did

not write. I had now left the university. I heard she was

married.

"It was now four years since I had first had intercourse with a

woman. During this time I was almost continually under the

influence, either of a definite love affair or of a general

lasciviousness and desire for intercourse with women. My

character and life were naturally affected by this.

My studies

were interfered with; I had become extravagant and had run into

debt. It is worthy of note that I had never up to this time

considered the desirability of marriage. This was perhaps chiefly

because I had no means to marry. But even in the midst of my

affairs I always retained sufficient sense to criticise the moral

and intellectual calibre of the women I loved, and I held strong

views on the advisability of mental and moral sympathies and

congenital tastes existing between people who married. In my

amours I had hitherto found no intellectual equality or

sympathies. My passion for D.C. was prompted by (1) the bond that

sexual intercourse with a woman has nearly always produced in my

feelings, (2) her physical beauty, (3) that she was sensual, (4)

that she was a lady, (5) that she was young, (6) that she was not

mercenary. It was kept alive by the obstacles in the way of my

seeing her enough and by her engagement to another.

"The D.C. affair left me worn out emotionally. I reviewed my life

of the last four years. It seemed to show much more heartache,

anxiety, and suffering than pleasure. I concluded that this

unsatisfactory result was inseparable from the pursuit of

illegitimate amours. I saw that my work had been interfered with,

and that I was in debt, owing to the same cause. Yet I felt that

I could never do without a woman. In this quandary I found myself

thinking that marriage was the only salvation for me. Then I

should always have a woman by me. I was sufficiently sensible to

know that unless there were congenial tastes and sympathies, a

marriage could not turn out happily, especially as my chief

interests in life (after woman) were literature, history, and

philosophy. But I imagined that if I could find a girl who would

satisfy the condition of being an intellectual companion to me,

all my troubles would be over; my sexual desire would be

satisfied, and I could devote myself to work.

"In this frame of mind I turned my thoughts more seriously in the

direction of a girl whom I had known for some two years. Her age

was nearly the same as mine. My family and hers were acquainted

with one another. I had established a platonic friendship with

her. Undoubtedly the prime attraction was that she was young and

pretty. But she was also a girl of considerable character.

Without being as well educated as I was, she was above the

average girl in general intelligence. She was fond of reading;

books formed our chief subject of conversation and common

interest. She was, in fact, a girl of more intelligence than I

had yet encountered. On her side, as I afterward discovered, the

interest in me was less purely platonic. Our relations toward one

another were absolutely correct. Yet we were intimate, informal,

and talked on subjects that would be considered forbidden topics

between two young persons by most people. I felt she was a true

friend. She, too, confided to me her troubles.

"We corresponded with one another frequently.

Sometimes it

occurred, to me that it was rather strange she should be so keen

to write to me, to hear from me, and to see me; but I had never

thought of her, consciously, except as a friend; I never for a

moment imagined she thought of me except as an interesting and

intelligent friend. Nor did the idea of illicit love ever suggest

itself to me. She was one of those women whose face and

expression put aside any such thought. I was, indeed, inclined to

regard her as a good influence on me, but as passionless. I

confided to her the affair of D.C., which took place during our

acquaintance. She was distressed, but sympathetic and not

prudish. I did not suspect the cause of her distress; I thought

it was owing to her disappointment in the ideals she had formed

of me. She invited me to join her and her family for a part of

the summer (I had now left the university, having obtained my

degree in low honors) and I decided to join them. At this stage

there began to impress itself on my mind the possibility that she

cared for me; also the desirability, if that were so, of becoming

engaged to her. I found my feelings became warmer.

On several

occasions we found ourselves alone. Then, one day, our talk

became more personal, more tender; and I kissed her.

I do

recollect distinctly the thought flashing through my mind, as she

allowed me to kiss her, that she was not after all the

passionless and 'straight' girl I had thought. But the idea must

have been a very temporary one; it did not return; she declared

her love for me; and without any express 'proposal'

on my part we

walked home that afternoon mutually taking it for granted that we

were engaged. I was happy, and calmly happy; proud and elated.

"Circumstances now made it necessary for me to make money for

myself and I was forced to enter a profession for which I had

never felt any attraction; indeed, I had never considered the

possibility of it, until I became engaged, and saw I must support

myself if I were ever to marry. I worked hard, and rapidly

improved my position.

"I think I am correct in stating that from the day I became

engaged my sexual troubles seemed to have ceased. My thoughts and

passions were centred on one woman. We wrote to one another

twice every week, and as far as I was concerned every thought and

feeling I had I told her, and the receipt of her letters was for

me the event of my life for nearly three years. My anxiety in

connection with my work used up a great deal of my energy, and,

although I looked forward to the time when I should have a woman

at my side every night, my sexual desires were in abeyance. Nor

did I feel any desire or temptation for other women.

"I masturbated, but not frequently. Generally I did it to the

accompaniment of images or scenes associated with my betrothed,

sometimes the act was purely auto-erotic. My leisure time was

devoted to reading.

"On only one occasion did I have intercourse with a woman during

my engagement (three years); it was with a girl whose

acquaintance I had made at the university and who asked me to

come to see her.

"I married at the age of 24. Looking back on the early days of my

married life it is now a matter of surprise to me that I was so

far from exhibiting the transports of passion which since then

have accompanied any intercourse with a new woman.

Partly I was

frightened of shocking her; partly my three years of comparative

abstinence had chastened me. It was some weeks before I ever saw

my wife entirely naked; I never touched her parts with my hand

for many months; and after the first few weeks I did not have

intercourse with her frequently.

"Perhaps this was to be expected. The basis of my affection for

her had always been a moral or mental one rather than physical,

although she was a handsome, well-made girl.

Besides, money and

other worries kept my thoughts busy, as well as struggles to make

both ends meet.

"Indeed, I may say my sexual nature seemed to be dying out. When

I had been married less than six months I discovered that sexual

intercourse with my wife no longer meant what sexual intercourse

used to mean--no excitement or exaltation or ecstasy. My wife

perhaps contributed to this by her attitude. She confessed

afterward to me that for the first week or so she positively

dreaded bedtime, so physically painful was intercourse to her;

that it was many weeks, if not months, before she experienced the

orgasm. For the first year and more of marriage she could not

endure touching my penis. This at first disappointed me; then

annoyed and finally almost disgusted me.

"Later on, she learned to experience the orgasm. But she was very

undemonstrative during the act, and it was seldom that the orgasm

occurred simultaneously; she took a much longer time.

"I ceased to think about sexual matters. When I had been married

about three years I was aware that, in my case, marriage meant

the loss of all mad ecstasy in the act. I knew that if I had no

work to do, and plenty of money, and temptation came my way, I

should like to have another woman. But there was no particular

woman to enchain my fancy and I did not have time or money or

inclination to hunt for one.

"At times I masturbated. Sometimes I did this to the accompaniment of homosexual desires or memories of the past. Then

I got my wife to masturbate me.

"About four years after marriage I got a woman from Piccadilly

Circus to do _fellatio_. I had never had this done before. She

did not do it genuinely, but used her fingers.

"As stated above various anxieties, the fact that I could always

satisfy my physical desires, all served to calm me.

I was also

interested in my work and had become ambitious to improve my

position and was very energetic.

"On the whole, notwithstanding money worries, the first four or

five years of my married life were the happiest in my life.

Certainly I was very free from sexual desires; and the general

effect of marriage was to make me economical, energetic,

ambitious, and unselfish. I was certainly overworked. I seldom

got to bed before 1 or 2; my meals were irregular; and I became

worried and nervous. At the beginning of my fifth year of married

life I got run down, and had a severe illness, and at one time my

life was in danger, but I had a fairly rapid convalescence.

"My illness was critical, in more senses than one.

My

convalescence was accompanied by a remarkable recrudescence of my

sexual feelings. I will trace this in detail: 1. As I got

well--but while still in bed--I found myself experiencing, almost

continually, violent erections. These were at first of an

auto-erotic character, and I masturbated myself, thus gaining

relief to my nerves. 2. I also found my thoughts tending toward

sexual images, and I felt a desire toward my nurse.

I first

became conscious of this when I noticed that I experienced an

erection during the time that she was washing me. I mentioned the

matter to my doctor, who told me not to worry, and said the

symptoms were usual in the circumstances. 3. When I got up and

about I found myself desiring very keenly to have intercourse

with my wife. I can almost say that I felt more sexually excited

than I had done for four or five years. As soon, however, as I

had had intercourse with my wife a few times I felt my desire

toward her cease. 4. My thoughts now centered on having a woman

to do _fellatio_, and as soon as I was well enough to go out I

got a prostitute to do this.

"Just before I was ill my wife had a child, which was born with

more than one abnormality. No doubt the shock and worry caused by

this got me into a low state and predisposed me to my illness.

But the consequences were farther reaching still.

The child

underwent an operation, and my wife had to take her away into the

country for nearly six weeks, so as to give her better air. I was

left alone in London, for the first time since my marriage. The

worry in connection with the child, and the heavy expense, served

to keep me nervously upset after I had apparently recovered

physically from the illness. Once more I found myself thinking

about women. As an additional factor in the situation I became

friendly with an old college-chum whom I had not seen much of for

many years. He lived the life of a fashionable young bachelor and

was at the time keeping a woman. The only common interest between

us was women. I found myself reverting to the old condition of

rampant lust that had been such a curse to me in my university

days. Some books he lent me had a decided effect.

They gave me

erections; and it was on top of the excitement thus engendered

that one day I got a woman to do _fellatio_, as already

mentioned. Moreover, since my illness, I found all my previous

energy and ambition had gone.

"I have stated that I was in London alone with two servants. The

housemaid was a young girl; nice looking, with beautiful eyes and

a sensual expression. She had been with us for about a year. I

cannot remember when I first thought of her in a sexual way. But

one evening I suddenly felt a desire for her. I talked to her; I

found my voice trembling; I let my hand, as if by accident, touch

hers; she did not withdraw it; and in a second I had kissed her.

She did not resist. I took her on my knee, and tried to take

liberties, which she resisted, and I desisted.

"Next day I kissed her again, and put my hand inside her breasts.

The same evening I took her to an exhibition. On the way home, in

a hansom cab, I made her masturbate me. This was followed by a

feeling of great relief, elation, and _pride_.

"Next morning, when she came up to my bedroom to call me, I

kissed and embraced her; she allowed me to take liberties, and,

reassuring her by saying I would use a preventive, I had

intercourse with her. She flinched somewhat. She then told me she

was at her period and that she had never had intercourse with a

man before.

"During the next few weeks I found her an adept pupil, though

always shy and undemonstrative. I took her to a hotel, and

experienced the intensest pleasure I had ever had in undressing

her. I had lately heard about _cunnilingus_. I now did it to her.

I soon found I experienced very great pleasure in this, as did

she. (I had attempted it with my wife, but found it disgusted

me.) I also had intercourse _per anum_. (This again was an act I

had heard about, but had never been able to regard as

pleasurable. But books I had been reading stated it was most

pleasant both to man and woman.) She resisted at first, finding

it hurt her much; it excited me greatly; and when I had done it

in this way several times she herself seemed to like it,

especially if I kept my hand on her clitoris at the same time.

"My relations with the housemaid, with whom I cannot pretend that

I was in love, were only put an end to by satiety, and when I

went away for my holidays I was utterly exhausted.

This was,

however, only the first of a series of relationships, at least

one of which deeply stirred my emotional nature.

These

experiences, however, it is unnecessary to detail.

There have

also been occasional homosexual episodes.

"I think I am now in a much healthier condition than I have been

for some years. (I assume that it is _not_ healthy for all one's

thoughts to be always occupied on sexual subjects.) The

conclusion I come to is that I can live a normal, healthy life,

devoting my thoughts to my work, and finding pleasure in

friendship, in my children, in reading, and in other sources of

amusement, as long as I can have occasional relations with a

young girl--i.e., about once a week. But if this outlet for my

sexual emotions is stopped sexual thoughts obsess my brain; I

become both useless and miserable.

"I have never regretted my marriage. Not only do I feel that life

without a wife and home and children would be miserable, but I

entertain feelings of great affection toward my wife. We are well

suited to one another; she is a woman of character and

intelligence; she looks after my home well, is a sensible and

devoted mother, and understands me. I have never met a woman I

would have sooner married. We have many tastes and likings in

common, and--what is not possible with most women--I can, as a

rule, speak to her about my feelings and find a listener who

understands.

"On the other hand, all passion and sentiment have died out. It

seems to me that this is inevitable. Perhaps it is a good thing

this should be so. If men and women remained in the state of

erotic excitement they are in when they marry, the business and

work of the world would go hang. Unfortunately, in my case this

very erotic excitement is the chief thing in life that appeals to

me!

"The factors that in my case have produced this death of passion

and sentiment are as follows:--

"1. Familiarity. When one is continually in the company of a

person all novelty dies out. In the case of husband and wife, the

husband sees his wife every day; at all times and seasons;

dressed, undressed; ill; good tempered, bad tempered. He sees her

wash and perform other functions; he sees her naked whenever he

likes; he can have intercourse with her whenever he feels

inclined. How can love (as I use the expression--

i.e., sexual

passion) continue?

"2. Satiety. I am of a 'hot,' sensual disposition, inclined to

excess, as far as my health and nerves are concerned. The

appetite gets jaded.

"3. Absence of strong sexual reciprocity on the part of my wife.

I have referred to this above. She likes intercourse, but she is

never outwardly demonstrative. She has naturally a chaste mind.

She never is guilty of those little indecencies which affect some

men a great deal. She does not like talking of these things; and

she tells me that if I died, she would never want to have

intercourse again with anyone. At times, especially recently, she

has even asked me to have intercourse with her, or to masturbate

her; but it is seldom that the orgasm occurs contemporaneously.

In this respect she is different from other women I knew, in whom

the mere fact that the orgasm was occurring in me at once

produced it in them. At the same time I doubt whether even strong

sexual reciprocity would have retained my passion for long.

"4. During the early years of our married life money worries

caused at times disagreements, reproaches and quarrels. Passion

and sentiment are fragile and cannot stand these things.

"5. The fact that I had already had other women diminished the

feeling of awe with which many regard the sexual act and the

violation of sexual conventions.

"6. Loss of beauty. Loss of figure is, I fear, inseparable from

childbearing especially if the woman works hard. We have always

had servants, still my wife has always worked hard, at sewing,

etc.

"I have stated that I entertain feelings of respect and

admiration for my wife. But I almost _loathe_ the idea of

intercourse with her. I would sooner masturbate, and think of

another woman than have intercourse with her. It causes nausea in

me to touch her private parts. Yet with other women it affords me

mad pleasure to kiss them, every part of their bodies. But my

wife still feels for me the love she had when we first married.

There lies the tragedy."

The following narrative is a continuation of History XII in the previous

volume:--

HISTORY III.--I had become good looking. For a time I knew what

it was to have loving looks from every woman I met, and being

saner and healthier I would seem to be moving in a divine

atmosphere of color and fragrance, pearly teeth and bright eyes.

Even the old women with daughters looked at me amiably--married

women with challenge and maidens with Paradise in their eyes.

"I was standing one morning at St. Peter's corner, with two young

friends, when a girl went by, coming over from the Roman Catholic

cathedral. When she had passed she looked back, with that

imperious swing that is almost a command, at me, as my friends

distinctly admitted. They advised me to follow her; I did so, and

she turned a pretty, blushing face and pair of dark gray eyes,

with just the kind of eyebrows I liked: brown, very level, rather

thick, but long. Her teeth and mouth were perfect, and she spoke

with a slight Irish brogue. She let me do all the talking while

she took my measure. God knows what she saw in me! I spoke in an

affected manner, I remember, imitating some swell c