First Aid - Simple, Fast, Effective by David Ashton - HTML preview

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Bites and Stings: Spider Bite

 

Note

If severe symptoms are present Seek Medical Attention Immediately

General Symptoms of Spider Bite

  • Pain at bite site
  • Sweating profusely
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain

Funnel Web Spider Bite

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General Symptoms and/or

  • Difficulty in breathing
  • Numbness around the mouth and lips
  • Excessive fluid secretions from the body e.g. saliva, tears
  • Joint pain and severe muscle spasms
  • Disorientation
  • Fast pulse
  • Confusion
  • Unconsciousness

Treatment

  • DRSABCD
  • Calm the patient and lay them down
  • If the bite is on a limb apply a pressure bandage as soon as possible

The Pressure Bandage

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Use a wide crepe or elasticised bandage and start just above the fingers or toes on the affected limb. Firmly wrap as far as you can up the limb including the bite. Mark the bandage above the bite site and note the time

Note

Don’t bandage too tight, ensure there is still blood flow in the limb (if the limb is very pale or numb, loosen the bandage)

General Symptoms of Spider Bite

  • Pain at bite site
  • Sweating profusely
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain

Red-back Spider

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General symptoms and/or

  • Increasing pain at the bite site which may spread
  • Muscular weakness
  • Headache
  • Loss of coordination
  • Convulsions (in serious cases)

Treatment

  • Apply an ice pack to help reduce the pain and swelling
  • If more severe symptoms are experienced seek medical attention

Note

Do Not Use a Pressure Immobilisation Bandage

Other Spider Bites

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  • Pain at bite site
  • Sweating profusely
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Abdominal pain

Treatment

  • Wash the bite with soap and water
  • If severe symptoms are experienced seek medical advice